php-doc-en/reference/array/functions/array-udiff-assoc.xml

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
<!-- $Revision: 1.11 $ -->
<!-- splitted from ./en/functions/array.xml, last change in rev 1.14 -->
<refentry xml:id="function.array-udiff-assoc" xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook">
<refnamediv>
<refname>array_udiff_assoc</refname>
<refpurpose>Computes the difference of arrays with additional index check, compares data by a callback function</refpurpose>
</refnamediv>
<refsect1>
<title>Description</title>
<methodsynopsis>
<type>array</type><methodname>array_udiff_assoc</methodname>
<methodparam><type>array</type><parameter>array1</parameter></methodparam>
<methodparam><type>array</type><parameter>array2</parameter></methodparam>
<methodparam choice="opt"><type>array</type><parameter> ...</parameter></methodparam>
<methodparam><type>callback</type><parameter>data_compare_func</parameter></methodparam>
</methodsynopsis>
<para>
<function>array_udiff_assoc</function> returns an <type>array</type>
containing all the values from <parameter>array1</parameter>
that are not present in any of the other arguments.
Note that the keys are used in the comparison unlike
<function>array_diff</function> and <function>array_udiff</function>.
The comparison of arrays' data is performed by using an user-supplied
callback. In this aspect the behaviour is opposite to the behaviour of
<function>array_diff_assoc</function> which uses internal function for
comparison.
</para>
<para>
<example>
<title><function>array_udiff_assoc</function> example</title>
<programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php
class cr {
private $priv_member;
function cr($val)
{
$this->priv_member = $val;
}
function comp_func_cr($a, $b)
{
if ($a->priv_member === $b->priv_member) return 0;
return ($a->priv_member > $b->priv_member)? 1:-1;
}
}
$a = array("0.1" => new cr(9), "0.5" => new cr(12), 0 => new cr(23), 1=> new cr(4), 2 => new cr(-15),);
$b = array("0.2" => new cr(9), "0.5" => new cr(22), 0 => new cr(3), 1=> new cr(4), 2 => new cr(-15),);
$result = array_udiff_assoc($a, $b, array("cr", "comp_func_cr"));
print_r($result);
?>
]]>
</programlisting>
&example.outputs;
<screen>
<![CDATA[
Array
(
[0.1] => cr Object
(
[priv_member:private] => 9
)
[0.5] => cr Object
(
[priv_member:private] => 12
)
[0] => cr Object
(
[priv_member:private] => 23
)
)
]]>
</screen>
</example>
</para>
<simpara>
In our example above you see the <literal>"1" =&gt; new cr(4)</literal>
pair is present in both arrays and thus it is not in the ouput from the
function.
</simpara>
<simpara>
For comparison is used the user supplied callback function.
It must return an integer less than, equal
to, or greater than zero if the first argument is considered to
be respectively less than, equal to, or greater than the
second.
</simpara>
<note>
<simpara>
Please note that this function only checks one dimension of a n-dimensional
array. Of course you can check deeper dimensions by using, for example,
<literal>array_udiff_assoc($array1[0], $array2[0], "some_comparison_func");</literal>.
</simpara>
</note>
<para>
See also
<function>array_diff</function>,
<function>array_diff_assoc</function>,
<function>array_diff_uassoc</function>,
<function>array_udiff</function>,
<function>array_udiff_uassoc</function>,
<function>array_intersect</function>,
<function>array_intersect_assoc</function>,
<function>array_uintersect</function>,
<function>array_uintersect_assoc</function> and
<function>array_uintersect_uassoc</function>.
</para>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
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