Documentation for new functions in PHP5

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Andrey Hristov 2003-10-09 07:28:40 +00:00
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
<!-- $Revision: 1.1 $ -->
<!-- splitted from ./en/functions/array.xml, last change in rev 1.14 -->
<refentry id="function.array-diff-uassoc">
<refnamediv>
<refname>array_diff_uassoc</refname>
<refpurpose>Computes the difference of arrays with additional index check which is performed by a user supplied callback function.</refpurpose>
</refnamediv>
<refsect1>
<title>Description</title>
<methodsynopsis>
<type>array</type><methodname>array_diff_assoc</methodname>
<methodparam><type>array</type><parameter>array1</parameter></methodparam>
<methodparam><type>array</type><parameter>array2</parameter></methodparam>
<methodparam choice="opt"><type>array</type><parameter> ...</parameter></methodparam>
<methodparam><type>callback</type><parameter>key_compare_func</parameter></methodparam>
</methodsynopsis>
<para>
<function>array_diff_uassoc</function> returns an <type>array</type>
containing all the values from <parameter>array1</parameter>
that are not present in any of the other arguments.
Note that the keys are used in the comparison unlike
<function>array_diff</function>. This comparison is done by a user supplied callback function.
It must return an integer less than, equal
to, or greater than zero if the first argument is considered to
be respectively less than, equal to, or greater than the
second. This is unlike <function>array_diff_assoc</function> where an
internal function for comparing the indices is used.
</para>
<para>
<example>
<title><function>array_diff_uassoc</function> example</title>
<programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php
function key_compare_func($a, $b) {
if ($a === $b) return 0;
return ($a > $b)? 1:-1;
}
$array1 = array("a" => "green", "b" => "brown", "c" => "blue", "red");
$array2 = array("a" => "green", "yellow", "red");
$result = array_diff_uassoc($array1, $array2, "key_compare_func");
/* The result is:
Array
(
[b] => brown
[c] => blue
[0] => red
)
*/
?>
]]>
</programlisting>
</example>
</para>
<simpara>
In our example above you see the <literal>"a" =&gt; "green"</literal>
pair is present in both arrays and thus it is not in the ouput from the
function. Unlike this, the pair <literal>0 =&gt; "red"</literal>
is in the ouput because in the second argument <literal>"red"</literal>
has key which is <literal>1</literal>.
</simpara>
<simpara>
The equality of 2 indices is checked by the user supplied callback function.
</simpara>
<note>
<simpara>
Please note that this function only checks one dimension of a n-dimensional
array. Of course you can check deeper dimensions by using, for example,
<literal>array_diff_uassoc($array1[0], $array2[0], "key_compare_func");</literal>.
</simpara>
</note>
<para>
See also
<function>array_diff</function>,
<function>array_diff_assoc</function>,
<function>array_udiff</function>,
<function>array_udiff_assoc</function>,
<function>array_udiff_uassoc</function>,
<function>array_intersect</function>,
<function>array_intersect_assoc</function>,
<function>array_uintersect</function>,
<function>array_uintersect_assoc</function> and
<function>array_uintersect_uassoc</function>.
</para>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
<!-- $Revision: 1.1 $ -->
<!-- splitted from ./en/functions/array.xml, last change in rev 1.14 -->
<refentry id="function.array-udiff-assoc">
<refnamediv>
<refname>array_udiff_assoc</refname>
<refpurpose>Computes the difference of arrays with additional index check. The data is compared by using a callback function.</refpurpose>
</refnamediv>
<refsect1>
<title>Description</title>
<methodsynopsis>
<type>array</type><methodname>array_udiff_assoc</methodname>
<methodparam><type>array</type><parameter>array1</parameter></methodparam>
<methodparam><type>array</type><parameter>array2</parameter></methodparam>
<methodparam choice="opt"><type>array</type><parameter> ...</parameter></methodparam>
<methodparam><type>callback</type><parameter>data_compare_func</parameter></methodparam>
</methodsynopsis>
<para>
<function>array_udiff_assoc</function> returns an <type>array</type>
containing all the values from <parameter>array1</parameter>
that are not present in any of the other arguments.
Note that the keys are used in the comparison unlike
<function>array_diff</function> and <function>array_udiff</function>.
The comparison of arrays' data is performed by using an user-supplied
callback. In this aspect the behaviour is opposite to the behaviour of
<function>array_diff_assoc</function> which uses internal function for
comparison.
</para>
<para>
<example>
<title><function>array_udiff_assoc</function> example</title>
<programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php
class cr {
private $priv_member;
function cr($val) {
$this->priv_member = $val;
}
static function comp_func_cr($a, $b) {
if ($a->priv_member === $b->priv_member) return 0;
return ($a->priv_member > $b->priv_member)? 1:-1;
}
}
$a = array("0.1" => new cr(9), "0.5" => new cr(12), 0 => new cr(23), 1=> new cr(4), 2 => new cr(-15),);
$b = array("0.2" => new cr(9), "0.5" => new cr(22), 0 => new cr( 3), 1=> new cr(4), 2 => new cr(-15),);
$result = array_udiff_assoc($a, $b, array("cr", "comp_func_cr"));
print_r($result);
?>
/* The result is:
Array
(
[0.1] => cr Object
(
[priv_member:private] => 9
)
[0.5] => cr Object
(
[priv_member:private] => 12
)
[0] => cr Object
(
[priv_member:private] => 23
)
)
*/
?>
]]>
</programlisting>
</example>
</para>
<simpara>
In our example above you see the <literal>"1" =&gt; new cr(4)</literal>
pair is present in both arrays and thus it is not in the ouput from the
function.
</simpara>
<simpara>
For comparison is used the user supplied callback function.
It must return an integer less than, equal
to, or greater than zero if the first argument is considered to
be respectively less than, equal to, or greater than the
second.
</simpara>
<note>
<simpara>
Please note that this function only checks one dimension of a n-dimensional
array. Of course you can check deeper dimensions by using, for example,
<literal>array_udiff_assoc($array1[0], $array2[0], "some_comparison_func");</literal>.
</simpara>
</note>
<para>
See also
<function>array_diff</function>,
<function>array_diff_assoc</function>,
<function>array_diff_uassoc</function>,
<function>array_udiff</function>,
<function>array_udiff_uassoc</function>,
<function>array_intersect</function>,
<function>array_intersect_assoc</function>,
<function>array_uintersect</function>,
<function>array_uintersect_assoc</function> and
<function>array_uintersect_uassoc</function>.
</para>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
<!-- $Revision: 1.1 $ -->
<!-- splitted from ./en/functions/array.xml, last change in rev 1.14 -->
<refentry id="function.array-udiff-assoc">
<refnamediv>
<refname>array_udiff_uassoc</refname>
<refpurpose>Computes the difference of arrays with additional index check. The data is compared by using a callback function. The index check is done by a callback function also</refpurpose>
</refnamediv>
<refsect1>
<title>Description</title>
<methodsynopsis>
<type>array</type><methodname>array_udiff_uassoc</methodname>
<methodparam><type>array</type><parameter>array1</parameter></methodparam>
<methodparam><type>array</type><parameter>array2</parameter></methodparam>
<methodparam choice="opt"><type>array</type><parameter> ...</parameter></methodparam>
<methodparam><type>callback</type><parameter>data_compare_func</parameter></methodparam>
<methodparam><type>callback</type><parameter>key_compare_func</parameter></methodparam>
</methodsynopsis>
<para>
<function>array_udiff_uassoc</function> returns an <type>array</type>
containing all the values from <parameter>array1</parameter>
that are not present in any of the other arguments.
Note that the keys are used in the comparison unlike
<function>array_diff</function> and <function>array_udiff</function>.
The comparison of arrays' data is performed by using an user-supplied
callback : <parameter>data_compare_func</parameter>. In this aspect
the behaviour is opposite to the behaviour of
<function>array_diff_assoc</function> which uses internal function for
comparison. The comparison of keys (indices) is done also by the
callback function <parameter>key_compare_func</parameter>. This
behaviour is unlike what <function>array_udiff_assoc</function> does, since
the latter compares the indices by using an internal function.
</para>
<para>
<example>
<title><function>array_udiff_uassoc</function> example</title>
<programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php
class cr {
private $priv_member;
function cr($val) {
$this->priv_member = $val;
}
static function comp_func_cr($a, $b) {
if ($a->priv_member === $b->priv_member) return 0;
return ($a->priv_member > $b->priv_member)? 1:-1;
}
static function comp_func_key($a, $b) {
if ($a === $b) return 0;
return ($a > $b)? 1:-1;
}
}
$a = array("0.1" => new cr(9), "0.5" => new cr(12), 0 => new cr(23), 1=> new cr(4), 2 => new cr(-15),);
$b = array("0.2" => new cr(9), "0.5" => new cr(22), 0 => new cr( 3), 1=> new cr(4), 2 => new cr(-15),);
$result = array_udiff_uassoc($a, $b, array("cr", "comp_func_cr"), array("cr","comp_func_key"));
print_r($result);
?>
/* The result is:
Array
(
[0.1] => cr Object
(
[priv_member:private] => 9
)
[0.5] => cr Object
(
[priv_member:private] => 12
)
[0] => cr Object
(
[priv_member:private] => 23
)
)
*/
?>
]]>
</programlisting>
</example>
</para>
<simpara>
In our example above you see the <literal>"1" =&gt; new cr(4)</literal>
pair is present in both arrays and thus it is not in the ouput from the
function. Keep in mind that you have to supply 2 callback functions.
</simpara>
<simpara>
For comparison is used the user supplied callback function.
It must return an integer less than, equal
to, or greater than zero if the first argument is considered to
be respectively less than, equal to, or greater than the
second.
</simpara>
<note>
<simpara>
Please note that this function only checks one dimension of a n-dimensional
array. Of course you can check deeper dimensions by using, for example,
<literal>array_udiff_assoc($array1[0], $array2[0], "some_comparison_func");</literal>.
</simpara>
</note>
<para>
See also
<function>array_diff</function>,
<function>array_diff_assoc</function>,
<function>array_diff_uassoc</function>,
<function>array_udiff</function>,
<function>array_udiff_assoc</function>,
<function>array_intersect</function>,
<function>array_intersect_assoc</function>,
<function>array_uintersect</function>,
<function>array_uintersect_assoc</function> and
<function>array_uintersect_uassoc</function>.
</para>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
<!-- $Revision: 1.1 $ -->
<!-- splitted from ./en/functions/array.xml, last change in rev 1.14 -->
<refentry id="function.array-udiff">
<refnamediv>
<refname>array_udiff</refname>
<refpurpose>Computes the difference of arrays by using callback function for data comparison.</refpurpose>
</refnamediv>
<refsect1>
<title>Description</title>
<methodsynopsis>
<type>array</type><methodname>array_udiff</methodname>
<methodparam><type>array</type><parameter>array1</parameter></methodparam>
<methodparam><type>array</type><parameter>array2</parameter></methodparam>
<methodparam choice="opt"><type>array</type><parameter> ...</parameter></methodparam>
<methodparam><type>callback</type><parameter>data_compare_func</parameter></methodparam>
</methodsynopsis>
<para>
<function>array_udiff</function> returns an array
containing all the values of <parameter>array1</parameter>
that are not present in any of the other arguments.
Note that keys are preserved. For the comparison of the data
<parameter>data_compare_function</parameter> is used.
It must return an integer less than, equal
to, or greater than zero if the first argument is considered to
be respectively less than, equal to, or greater than the
second. This is unlike <function>array_diff</function> which uses an
internal function for comparing the data.
</para>
<para>
<example>
<title><function>array_udiff</function> example</title>
<programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php
class cr {
private $priv_member;
function cr($val) {
$this->priv_member = $val;
}
static function comp_func_cr($a, $b) {
if ($a->priv_member === $b->priv_member) return 0;
return ($a->priv_member > $b->priv_member)? 1:-1;
}
}
$a = array("0.1" => new cr(9), "0.5" => new cr(12), 0 => new cr(23), 1=> new cr(4), 2 => new cr(-15),);
$b = array("0.2" => new cr(9), "0.5" => new cr(22), 0 => new cr( 3), 1=> new cr(4), 2 => new cr(-15),);
$result = array_udiff($a, $b, array("cr", "comp_func_cr"));
print_r($result);
/* The result is:
Array
(
[0.5] => cr Object
(
[priv_member:private] => 12
)
[0] => cr Object
(
[priv_member:private] => 23
)
)
*/
?>
]]>
</programlisting>
</example>
</para>
<note>
<simpara>
Two elements are considered equal if and only if
<literal>(string) $elem1 === (string) $elem2</literal>. In words:
when the string representation is the same.
</simpara>
</note>
<note>
<simpara>
Please note that this function only checks one dimension of a n-dimensional
array. Of course you can check deeper dimensions by using
<literal>array_udiff($array1[0], $array2[0], "data_compare_func");</literal>.
</simpara>
</note>
<para>
See also
<function>array_diff</function>,
<function>array_diff_assoc</function>,
<function>array_diff_uassoc</function>,
<function>array_udiff_assoc</function>,
<function>array_udiff_uassoc</function>,
<function>array_intersect</function>,
<function>array_intersect_assoc</function>,
<function>array_uintersect</function>,
<function>array_uintersect_assoc</function> and
<function>array_uintersect_uassoc</function>.
</para>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
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