php-doc-en/reference/pcre/functions/preg-quote.xml
Jakub Vrana 3b3a880c96 Single backslash, single quotes
git-svn-id: https://svn.php.net/repository/phpdoc/en/trunk@180667 c90b9560-bf6c-de11-be94-00142212c4b1
2005-02-24 14:31:46 +00:00

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XML

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
<!-- $Revision: 1.8 $ -->
<!-- splitted from ./en/functions/pcre.xml, last change in rev 1.2 -->
<refentry id="function.preg-quote">
<refnamediv>
<refname>preg_quote</refname>
<refpurpose>Quote regular expression characters</refpurpose>
</refnamediv>
<refsect1>
<title>Description</title>
<methodsynopsis>
<type>string</type><methodname>preg_quote</methodname>
<methodparam><type>string</type><parameter>str</parameter></methodparam>
<methodparam choice="opt"><type>string</type><parameter>delimiter</parameter></methodparam>
</methodsynopsis>
<para>
<function>preg_quote</function> takes <parameter>str</parameter>
and puts a backslash in front of every character that is part of
the regular expression syntax. This is useful if you have a
run-time string that you need to match in some text and the
string may contain special regex characters.
</para>
<para>
If the optional <parameter>delimiter</parameter> is specified, it
will also be escaped. This is useful for escaping the delimiter
that is required by the PCRE functions. The / is the most commonly
used delimiter.</para>
<para>
The special regular expression characters are:
<literal>. \ + * ? [ ^ ] $ ( ) { } = ! &lt; &gt; | :</literal>
</para>
<para>
<example>
<title><function>preg_quote</function> example</title>
<programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php
$keywords = '$40 for a g3/400';
$keywords = preg_quote($keywords, '/');
echo $keywords; // returns \$40 for a g3\/400
?>
]]>
</programlisting>
</example>
</para>
<para>
<example>
<title>Italicizing a word within some text</title>
<programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php
// In this example, preg_quote($word) is used to keep the
// asterisks from having special meaning to the regular
// expression.
$textbody = "This book is *very* difficult to find.";
$word = "*very*";
$textbody = preg_replace ("/" . preg_quote($word) . "/",
"<i>" . $word . "</i>",
$textbody);
?>
]]>
</programlisting>
</example>
</para>
&note.bin-safe;
</refsect1>
</refentry>
<!-- Keep this comment at the end of the file
Local variables:
mode: sgml
sgml-omittag:t
sgml-shorttag:t
sgml-minimize-attributes:nil
sgml-always-quote-attributes:t
sgml-indent-step:1
sgml-indent-data:t
indent-tabs-mode:nil
sgml-parent-document:nil
sgml-default-dtd-file:"../../../../manual.ced"
sgml-exposed-tags:nil
sgml-local-catalogs:nil
sgml-local-ecat-files:nil
End:
vim600: syn=xml fen fdm=syntax fdl=2 si
vim: et tw=78 syn=sgml
vi: ts=1 sw=1
-->