mirror of
https://github.com/sigmasternchen/php-doc-en
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152 lines
4.6 KiB
XML
152 lines
4.6 KiB
XML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
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<!-- $Revision$ -->
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<refentry xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" xml:id="function.session-destroy">
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<refnamediv>
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<refname>session_destroy</refname>
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<refpurpose>Destroys all data registered to a session</refpurpose>
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</refnamediv>
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<refsect1 role="description">
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&reftitle.description;
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<methodsynopsis>
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<type>bool</type><methodname>session_destroy</methodname>
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<void/>
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</methodsynopsis>
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<simpara>
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<function>session_destroy</function> destroys all of the data associated
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with the current session. It does not unset any of the global variables
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associated with the session, or unset the session cookie.
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To use the session variables again, <function>session_start</function> has
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to be called.
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</simpara>
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<note>
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<simpara>
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You do not have to call <function>session_destroy</function> from usual
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code. Cleanup $_SESSION array rather than destroying session data.
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</simpara>
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</note>
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<para>
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In order to kill the session altogether, the
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session ID must also be unset. If a cookie is used to propagate the
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session ID (default behavior), then the session cookie must be deleted.
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<function>setcookie</function> may be used for that.
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</para>
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<para>
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When <link linkend="ini.session.use-strict-mode">session.use_strict_mode</link>
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is enabled. You do not have to remove obsolete session ID cookie because
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session module will not accept session ID cookie when there is no
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data associated to the session ID and set new session ID cookie.
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Enabling <link linkend="ini.session.use-strict-mode">session.use_strict_mode</link>
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is recommended for all sites.
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</para>
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<warning>
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<para>
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Immediate session deletion may cause unwanted results. When there is
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concurrent requests, other connections may see sudden session data
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loss. e.g. Requests from JavaScript and/or requests from URL links.
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</para>
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<para>
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Although current session module does not accept empty session ID
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cookie, but immediate session deletion may result in empty session ID
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cookie due to client(browser) side race condition. This will result
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that the client creates many session ID needlessly.
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</para>
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<para>
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To avoid these, you must set deletion time-stamp to $_SESSION and
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reject access while later. Or make sure your application does not
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have concurrent requests. This applies to <function>session_regenerate_id</function> also.
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</para>
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</warning>
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</refsect1>
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<refsect1 role="parameters">
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&reftitle.parameters;
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&no.function.parameters;
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</refsect1>
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<refsect1 role="returnvalues">
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&reftitle.returnvalues;
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<para>
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&return.success;
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</para>
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</refsect1>
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<refsect1 role="examples">
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&reftitle.examples;
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<para>
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<example>
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<title>Destroying a session with <varname>$_SESSION</varname></title>
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<programlisting role="php">
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<![CDATA[
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<?php
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// Initialize the session.
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// If you are using session_name("something"), don't forget it now!
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session_start();
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// Unset all of the session variables.
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$_SESSION = array();
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// If it's desired to kill the session, also delete the session cookie.
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// Note: This will destroy the session, and not just the session data!
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if (ini_get("session.use_cookies")) {
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$params = session_get_cookie_params();
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setcookie(session_name(), '', time() - 42000,
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$params["path"], $params["domain"],
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$params["secure"], $params["httponly"]
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);
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}
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// Finally, destroy the session.
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session_destroy();
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?>
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]]>
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</programlisting>
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</example>
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</para>
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</refsect1>
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<refsect1 role="notes">
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&reftitle.notes;
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<note>
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<para>
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Only use <function>session_unset</function> for older deprecated code
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that does not use <varname>$_SESSION</varname>.
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</para>
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</note>
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</refsect1>
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<refsect1 role="seealso">
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&reftitle.seealso;
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<para>
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<simplelist>
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<member><link linkend="ini.session.use-strict-mode">session.use_strict_mode</link></member>
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<member><function>session_reset</function></member>
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<member><function>session_regenerate_id</function></member>
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<member><function>unset</function></member>
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<member><function>setcookie</function></member>
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</simplelist>
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</para>
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</refsect1>
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</refentry>
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<!-- Keep this comment at the end of the file
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Local variables:
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mode: sgml
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sgml-omittag:t
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sgml-shorttag:t
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sgml-minimize-attributes:nil
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sgml-always-quote-attributes:t
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sgml-indent-step:1
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sgml-indent-data:t
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indent-tabs-mode:nil
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sgml-parent-document:nil
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sgml-default-dtd-file:"~/.phpdoc/manual.ced"
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sgml-exposed-tags:nil
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sgml-local-catalogs:nil
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sgml-local-ecat-files:nil
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End:
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vim600: syn=xml fen fdm=syntax fdl=2 si
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vim: et tw=78 syn=sgml
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vi: ts=1 sw=1
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-->
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