php-doc-en/reference/uodbc/functions/odbc-execute.xml

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<refentry xml:id="function.odbc-execute" xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook">
 <refnamediv>
  <refname>odbc_execute</refname>
  <refpurpose>Execute a prepared statement</refpurpose>
 </refnamediv>
 
 <refsect1 role="description">
  &reftitle.description;
  <methodsynopsis>
   <type>bool</type><methodname>odbc_execute</methodname>
   <methodparam><type>resource</type><parameter>result_id</parameter></methodparam>
   <methodparam choice="opt"><type>array</type><parameter>parameters_array</parameter></methodparam>
  </methodsynopsis>
  <para>
   Executes a statement prepared with <function>odbc_prepare</function>.
  </para>
 </refsect1>

 <refsect1 role="parameters">
  &reftitle.parameters;
  <para>
   <variablelist>
    <varlistentry>
     <term><parameter>result_id</parameter></term>
     <listitem>
      <para>
       The result id <type>resource</type>, from <function>odbc_prepare</function>.
      </para>
     </listitem>
    </varlistentry>
    <varlistentry>
     <term><parameter>parameters_array</parameter></term>
     <listitem>
      <para>
       Parameters in <parameter>parameter_array</parameter> will be
       substituted for placeholders in the prepared statement in order.
       Elements of this array will be converted to strings by calling this
       function.
      </para>
      <para>
       Any parameters in <parameter>parameter_array</parameter> which
       start and end with single quotes will be taken as the name of a
       file to read and send to the database server as the data for the
       appropriate placeholder.
      </para>
      <simpara>
       If you wish to store a string which actually begins and ends with
       single quotes, you must add a space or other non-single-quote character
       to the beginning or end of the parameter, which will prevent the
       parameter from being taken as a file name. If this is not an option,
       then you must use another mechanism to store the string, such as
       executing the query directly with <function>odbc_exec</function>).
      </simpara>
     </listitem>
    </varlistentry>
   </variablelist>
  </para>
 </refsect1>

 <refsect1 role="returnvalues">
  &reftitle.returnvalues;
  <para>
   &return.success;
  </para>
 </refsect1>

 <refsect1 role="examples">
  &reftitle.examples;
  <para>
   <example>
    <title><function>odbc_execute</function> and <function>odbc_prepare</function> example</title>
    <para>
     In the following code, <varname>$success</varname> will only be
     &true; if all three parameters to myproc are IN parameters:
    </para>
    <programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php
$a = 1;
$b = 2;
$c = 3;
$stmt    = odbc_prepare($conn, 'CALL myproc(?,?,?)');
$success = odbc_execute($stmt, array($a, $b, $c));
?>
]]>
    </programlisting>
   </example>
  </para>
  <para>
   If you need to call a stored procedure using INOUT or OUT parameters,
   the recommended workaround is to use a native extension for your database
   (for example, <link linkend='ref.mssql'>mssql</link> for MS SQL Server,
   or <link linkend='ref.mssql'>oci8</link> for Oracle).
  </para>
 </refsect1>

 <refsect1 role="changelog">
  &reftitle.changelog;
  <para>
   <informaltable>
    <tgroup cols="2">
     <thead>
      <row>
       <entry>&Version;</entry>
       <entry>&Description;</entry>
      </row>
     </thead>
     <tbody>
      <row>
       <entry>4.2.0</entry>
       <entry>
        File reading is now subject to &safemode; and
        <link linkend="ini.open-basedir">open-basedir</link> restrictions
        in <parameter>parameters_array</parameter>.
       </entry>
      </row>
      <row>
       <entry>4.1.1</entry>
       <entry>
        <link linkend="features.remote-files">Remote files</link>
        are no longer supported in <parameter>parameters_array</parameter>.
       </entry>
      </row>
     </tbody>
    </tgroup>
   </informaltable>
  </para>
 </refsect1>

 <refsect1 role="seealso">
  &reftitle.seealso;
  <para>
   <simplelist>
    <member><function>odbc_prepare</function></member>
   </simplelist>
  </para>
 </refsect1>

</refentry>

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