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git-svn-id: https://svn.php.net/repository/phpdoc/en/trunk@78496 c90b9560-bf6c-de11-be94-00142212c4b1
100 lines
3.4 KiB
XML
100 lines
3.4 KiB
XML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
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<!-- $Revision: 1.2 $ -->
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<!-- splitted from ./en/functions/regex.xml, last change in rev 1.2 -->
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<refentry id="function.ereg">
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<refnamediv>
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<refname>ereg</refname>
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<refpurpose>Regular expression match</refpurpose>
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</refnamediv>
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<refsect1>
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<title>Description</title>
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<methodsynopsis>
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<type>int</type><methodname>ereg</methodname>
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<methodparam><type>string</type><parameter>pattern</parameter></methodparam>
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<methodparam><type>string</type><parameter>string</parameter></methodparam>
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<methodparam choice="opt"><type>array</type><parameter>regs</parameter></methodparam>
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</methodsynopsis>
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<note>
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<para>
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<function>preg_match</function>, which uses a Perl-compatible
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regular expression syntax, is often a faster alternative to
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<function>ereg</function>.
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</para>
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</note>
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<simpara>
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Searches a <parameter>string</parameter> for matches to the regular
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expression given in <parameter>pattern</parameter>.
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</simpara>
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<simpara>
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If matches are found for parenthesized substrings of
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<parameter>pattern</parameter> and the function is called with
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the third argument <parameter>regs</parameter>, the matches will
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be stored in the elements of the array
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<parameter>regs</parameter>. $regs[1] will contain the substring
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which starts at the first left parenthesis; $regs[2] will contain
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the substring starting at the second, and so on. $regs[0] will
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contain a copy of the complete string matched.
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</simpara>
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<note>
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<simpara>
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Up to (and including) PHP 4.1.0 <literal>$regs</literal> will be
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filled with exactly ten elements, even though more or fewer than
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ten parenthesized substrings may actually have matched. This has
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no effect on <function>ereg</function>'s ability to match more
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substrings. If no matches are found, <literal>$regs</literal>
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will not be altered by <function>ereg</function>.
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</simpara>
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</note>
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<simpara>
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Searching is case sensitive.
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</simpara>
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<simpara>
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Returns &true; if a match for <parameter>pattern</parameter> was
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found in <parameter>string</parameter>, or &false; if no matches
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were found or an error occurred.
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</simpara>
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<para>
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The following code snippet takes a date in ISO format
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(YYYY-MM-DD) and prints it in DD.MM.YYYY format:
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<example>
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<title><function>ereg</function> Example</title>
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<programlisting role="php">
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<![CDATA[
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if (ereg ("([0-9]{4})-([0-9]{1,2})-([0-9]{1,2})", $date, $regs)) {
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echo "$regs[3].$regs[2].$regs[1]";
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} else {
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echo "Invalid date format: $date";
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}
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]]>
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</programlisting>
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</example>
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</para>
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<simpara>
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See also <function>eregi</function>,
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<function>ereg_replace</function>,
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<function>eregi_replace</function>, and
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<function>preg_match</function>.
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</simpara>
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</refsect1>
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</refentry>
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<!-- Keep this comment at the end of the file
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Local variables:
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mode: sgml
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sgml-omittag:t
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sgml-shorttag:t
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sgml-minimize-attributes:nil
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sgml-always-quote-attributes:t
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sgml-indent-step:1
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sgml-indent-data:t
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indent-tabs-mode:nil
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sgml-parent-document:nil
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sgml-default-dtd-file:"../../../../manual.ced"
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sgml-exposed-tags:nil
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sgml-local-catalogs:nil
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sgml-local-ecat-files:nil
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End:
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vim600: syn=xml fen fdm=syntax fdl=2 si
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vim: et tw=78 syn=sgml
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vi: ts=1 sw=1
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-->
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