php-doc-en/reference/sqlite/functions/sqlite-escape-string.xml
Daniel Egeberg 96c9d88bad Converted to utf-8
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2010-03-28 22:10:10 +00:00

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
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<refentry xml:id="function.sqlite-escape-string" xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook">
<refnamediv>
<refname>sqlite_escape_string</refname>
<refpurpose>Escapes a string for use as a query parameter</refpurpose>
</refnamediv>
<refsect1 role="description">
&reftitle.description;
<methodsynopsis>
<type>string</type><methodname>sqlite_escape_string</methodname>
<methodparam><type>string</type><parameter>item</parameter></methodparam>
</methodsynopsis>
<para>
<function>sqlite_escape_string</function> will correctly quote the string
specified by <parameter>item</parameter>
for use in an SQLite SQL statement. This includes doubling up
single-quote characters (<literal>'</literal>) and checking for
binary-unsafe characters in the query string.
</para>
<para>
Although the encoding makes it safe to insert the data, it will render
simple text comparisons and <literal>LIKE</literal> clauses in your
queries unusable for the columns that contain the binary data. In
practice, this shouldn't be a problem, as your schema should be such that
you don't use such things on binary columns (in fact, it might be better to
store binary data using other means, such as in files).
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="parameters">
&reftitle.parameters;
<para>
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term><parameter>item</parameter></term>
<listitem>
<para>
The <type>string</type> being quoted.
</para>
<para>
If the <parameter>item</parameter> contains a <literal>NUL</literal>
character, or if it begins with a character whose ordinal value is
<literal>0x01</literal>, PHP will apply a binary encoding scheme so that
you can safely store and retrieve binary data.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="returnvalues">
&reftitle.returnvalues;
<para>
Returns an escaped <type>string</type> for use in an SQLite SQL statement.
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="notes">
&reftitle.notes;
<note>
<simpara>
Do not use this function to encode the return values from UDF's created
using <function>sqlite_create_function</function> or
<function>sqlite_create_aggregate</function> - use
<function>sqlite_udf_encode_binary</function> instead.
</simpara>
</note>
<warning>
<simpara>
<function>addslashes</function> should <emphasis>NOT</emphasis> be used to
quote your strings for SQLite queries; it will lead to strange results
when retrieving your data.
</simpara>
</warning>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="seealso">
&reftitle.seealso;
<para>
<simplelist>
<member><function>sqlite_udf_encode_binary</function></member>
</simplelist>
</para>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
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