php-doc-en/reference/mbstring/functions/mb-convert-encoding.xml
Christoph Michael Becker a3db55f0df Fix order of sections
Also, one example section is enough.


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2020-12-12 18:11:57 +00:00

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!-- $Revision$ -->
<refentry xml:id="function.mb-convert-encoding" xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
<refnamediv>
<refname>mb_convert_encoding</refname>
<refpurpose>Convert character encoding</refpurpose>
</refnamediv>
<refsect1 role="description">
&reftitle.description;
<methodsynopsis>
<type class="union"><type>array</type><type>string</type><type>false</type></type><methodname>mb_convert_encoding</methodname>
<methodparam><type class="union"><type>array</type><type>string</type></type><parameter>string</parameter></methodparam>
<methodparam><type>string</type><parameter>to_encoding</parameter></methodparam>
<methodparam choice="opt"><type class="union"><type>array</type><type>string</type><type>null</type></type><parameter>from_encoding</parameter><initializer>&null;</initializer></methodparam>
</methodsynopsis>
<para>
Converts the character encoding of <parameter>string</parameter>
to <parameter>to_encoding</parameter>
from optionally <parameter>from_encoding</parameter>.
If <parameter>string</parameter> is an &array;, all its &string; values will be
converted recursively.
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="parameters">
&reftitle.parameters;
<para>
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term><parameter>string</parameter></term>
<listitem>
<para>
The &string; or &array; being encoded.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><parameter>to_encoding</parameter></term>
<listitem>
<para>
The type of encoding that <parameter>string</parameter> is being converted to.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><parameter>from_encoding</parameter></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Is specified by character code names before conversion. It is either
an <type>array</type>, or a comma separated enumerated list.
If <parameter>from_encoding</parameter> is not specified, the internal
encoding will be used.
<!-- link to internal encoding info -->
</para>
<para>
See <link linkend="mbstring.supported-encodings">supported
encodings</link>.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="returnvalues">
&reftitle.returnvalues;
<para>
The encoded &string; or &array; on success, &return.falseforfailure;.
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="changelog">
&reftitle.changelog;
<informaltable>
<tgroup cols="2">
<thead>
<row>
<entry>&Version;</entry>
<entry>&Description;</entry>
</row>
</thead>
<tbody>
<row>
<entry>8.0.0</entry>
<entry>
<parameter>from_encoding</parameter> is nullable now.
</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>7.2.0</entry>
<entry>
This function now also accepts an &array; as <parameter>string</parameter>.
Formerly, only &string;s have been supported.
</entry>
</row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</informaltable>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="examples">
&reftitle.examples;
<para>
<example>
<title><function>mb_convert_encoding</function> example</title>
<programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php
/* Convert internal character encoding to SJIS */
$str = mb_convert_encoding($str, "SJIS");
/* Convert EUC-JP to UTF-7 */
$str = mb_convert_encoding($str, "UTF-7", "EUC-JP");
/* Auto detect encoding from JIS, eucjp-win, sjis-win, then convert str to UCS-2LE */
$str = mb_convert_encoding($str, "UCS-2LE", "JIS, eucjp-win, sjis-win");
/* "auto" is expanded to "ASCII,JIS,UTF-8,EUC-JP,SJIS" */
$str = mb_convert_encoding($str, "EUC-JP", "auto");
?>
]]>
</programlisting>
</example>
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="seealso">
&reftitle.seealso;
<para>
<simplelist>
<member><function>mb_detect_order</function></member>
</simplelist>
</para>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
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