php-doc-en/reference/array/functions/array-udiff.xml
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2007-06-20 22:25:43 +00:00

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XML

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
<!-- $Revision: 1.12 $ -->
<!-- splitted from ./en/functions/array.xml, last change in rev 1.14 -->
<refentry xml:id="function.array-udiff" xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook">
<refnamediv>
<refname>array_udiff</refname>
<refpurpose>Computes the difference of arrays by using a callback function for data comparison</refpurpose>
</refnamediv>
<refsect1>
<title>Description</title>
<methodsynopsis>
<type>array</type><methodname>array_udiff</methodname>
<methodparam><type>array</type><parameter>array1</parameter></methodparam>
<methodparam><type>array</type><parameter>array2</parameter></methodparam>
<methodparam choice="opt"><type>array</type><parameter> ...</parameter></methodparam>
<methodparam><type>callback</type><parameter>data_compare_func</parameter></methodparam>
</methodsynopsis>
<para>
<function>array_udiff</function> returns an array
containing all the values of <parameter>array1</parameter>
that are not present in any of the other arguments.
Note that keys are preserved. For the comparison of the data
<parameter>data_compare_func</parameter> is used.
It must return an integer less than, equal
to, or greater than zero if the first argument is considered to
be respectively less than, equal to, or greater than the
second. This is unlike <function>array_diff</function> which uses an
internal function for comparing the data.
</para>
<para>
<example>
<title><function>array_udiff</function> example</title>
<programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php
class cr {
private $priv_member;
function cr($val)
{
$this->priv_member = $val;
}
function comp_func_cr($a, $b)
{
if ($a->priv_member === $b->priv_member) return 0;
return ($a->priv_member > $b->priv_member)? 1:-1;
}
}
$a = array("0.1" => new cr(9), "0.5" => new cr(12), 0 => new cr(23), 1=> new cr(4), 2 => new cr(-15),);
$b = array("0.2" => new cr(9), "0.5" => new cr(22), 0 => new cr(3), 1=> new cr(4), 2 => new cr(-15),);
$result = array_udiff($a, $b, array("cr", "comp_func_cr"));
print_r($result);
?>
]]>
</programlisting>
&example.outputs;
<screen>
<![CDATA[
Array
(
[0.5] => cr Object
(
[priv_member:private] => 12
)
[0] => cr Object
(
[priv_member:private] => 23
)
)
]]>
</screen>
</example>
</para>
<note>
<simpara>
Please note that this function only checks one dimension of a n-dimensional
array. Of course you can check deeper dimensions by using
<literal>array_udiff($array1[0], $array2[0], "data_compare_func");</literal>.
</simpara>
</note>
<para>
See also
<function>array_diff</function>,
<function>array_diff_assoc</function>,
<function>array_diff_uassoc</function>,
<function>array_udiff_assoc</function>,
<function>array_udiff_uassoc</function>,
<function>array_intersect</function>,
<function>array_intersect_assoc</function>,
<function>array_uintersect</function>,
<function>array_uintersect_assoc</function> and
<function>array_uintersect_uassoc</function>.
</para>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
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