php-doc-en/reference/var/functions/is-scalar.xml
2003-05-30 16:58:05 +00:00

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
<!-- $Revision: 1.3 $ -->
<!-- splitted from ./en/functions/var.xml, last change in rev 1.35 -->
<refentry id="function.is-scalar">
<refnamediv>
<refname>is_scalar</refname>
<refpurpose>
Finds whether a variable is a scalar
</refpurpose>
</refnamediv>
<refsect1>
<title>Description</title>
<methodsynopsis>
<type>bool</type><methodname>is_scalar</methodname>
<methodparam><type>mixed</type><parameter>var</parameter></methodparam>
</methodsynopsis>
<para>
<function>is_scalar</function> returns &true; if the variable
given by the <parameter>var</parameter> parameter is a scalar,
otherwise it returns &false;.
</para>
<para>
Scalar variables are those containing an <type>integer</type>,
<type>float</type>, <type>string</type> or <type>boolean</type>.
Types <type>array</type>, <type>object</type> and <type>resource</type>
or not scalar.
<informalexample>
<programlisting role="php">
<!-- TODO: better example, this one can be quite misleading for unexperienced
programmers. -->
<![CDATA[
<?php
function show_var($var) {
if (is_scalar($var)) {
echo $var;
} else {
var_dump($var);
}
}
$pi = 3.1416;
$proteins = array("hemoglobin", "cytochrome c oxidase", "ferredoxin");
show_var($pi);
// prints: 3.1416
show_var($proteins)
// prints:
// array(3) {
// [0]=>
// string(10) "hemoglobin"
// [1]=>
// string(20) "cytochrome c oxidase"
// [2]=>
// string(10) "ferredoxin"
// }
?>
]]>
</programlisting>
</informalexample>
</para>
<note>
<para>
<function>is_scalar</function> does not consider <type>resource</type>
type values to be scalar as resources are abstract datatypes
which are currently based on integers. This implementation detail should
not be relied upon, as it may change.
</para>
</note>
<para>
See also <function>is_bool</function>,
<function>is_numeric</function>,
<function>is_float</function>,
<function>is_int</function>,
<function>is_real</function>,
<function>is_string</function>,
<function>is_object</function>,
<function>is_array</function>, and
<function>is_integer</function>.
</para>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
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