mirror of
https://github.com/sigmasternchen/php-doc-en
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git-svn-id: https://svn.php.net/repository/phpdoc/en/trunk@326298 c90b9560-bf6c-de11-be94-00142212c4b1
139 lines
3.3 KiB
XML
139 lines
3.3 KiB
XML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
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<!-- $Revision$ -->
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<refentry xml:id="splobjectstorage.gethash" xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
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<refnamediv>
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<refname>SplObjectStorage::getHash</refname>
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<refpurpose>
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Calculate a unique identifier for the contained objects
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</refpurpose>
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</refnamediv>
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<refsect1 role="description">
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&reftitle.description;
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<methodsynopsis>
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<modifier>public</modifier> <type>string</type><methodname>SplObjectStorage::getHash</methodname>
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<methodparam><type>object</type><parameter>object</parameter></methodparam>
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</methodsynopsis>
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<para>
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This method calculates an identifier for the objects added to an
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<classname>SplObjectStorage</classname> object.
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</para>
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<para>
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The implementation in <classname>SplObjectStorage</classname> returns
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the same value as <function>spl_object_hash</function>.
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</para>
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<para>
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The storage object will never contain more than one object with the same identifier.
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As such, it can be used to implement a set (a collection of unique values)
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where the quality of an object being unique is determined by the value
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returned by this function being unique.
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</para>
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</refsect1>
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<refsect1 role="parameters">
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&reftitle.parameters;
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<variablelist>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><parameter>object</parameter></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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The object whose identifier is to be calculated.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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</variablelist>
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</refsect1>
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<refsect1 role="returnvalues">
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&reftitle.returnvalues;
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<para>
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A <type>string</type> with the calculated identifier.
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</para>
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</refsect1>
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<refsect1 role="errors">
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&reftitle.errors;
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<para>
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A <classname>RuntimeException</classname> is thrown when the returned
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value is not a <type>string</type>.
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</para>
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</refsect1>
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<refsect1 role="examples">
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&reftitle.examples;
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<para>
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<example>
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<title><function>SplObjectStorage::getHash</function> example</title>
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<programlisting role="php">
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<![CDATA[
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<?php
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class OneSpecimenPerClassStorage extends SplObjectStorage {
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public function getHash($o) {
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return get_class($o);
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}
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}
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class A {}
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$s = new OneSpecimenPerClassStorage;
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$o1 = new stdClass;
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$o2 = new stdClass;
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$o3 = new A;
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$s[$o1] = 1;
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//$o2 is considered equal to $o1 so the value is replaced
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$s[$o2] = 2;
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$s[$o3] = 3;
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//these are considered equal to the objects before
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//so they can be used to access the values stored under them
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$p1 = new stdClass;
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$p2 = new A;
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echo $s[$p1], "\n";
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echo $s[$p2], "\n";
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?>
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]]>
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</programlisting>
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&example.outputs.similar;
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<screen>
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<![CDATA[
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2
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3
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]]>
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</screen>
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</example>
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</para>
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</refsect1>
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<refsect1 role="seealso">
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&reftitle.seealso;
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<para>
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<simplelist>
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<member><function>spl_object_hash</function></member>
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</simplelist>
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</para>
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</refsect1>
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</refentry>
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<!-- Keep this comment at the end of the file
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Local variables:
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mode: sgml
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sgml-omittag:t
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sgml-shorttag:t
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sgml-minimize-attributes:nil
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sgml-always-quote-attributes:t
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sgml-indent-step:1
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sgml-indent-data:t
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indent-tabs-mode:nil
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sgml-parent-document:nil
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sgml-default-dtd-file:"~/.phpdoc/manual.ced"
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sgml-exposed-tags:nil
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sgml-local-catalogs:nil
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sgml-local-ecat-files:nil
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End:
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vim600: syn=xml fen fdm=syntax fdl=2 si
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vim: et tw=78 syn=sgml
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vi: ts=1 sw=1
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-->
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