php-doc-en/reference/strings/functions/stristr.xml
Jakub Vrana 5730e7a2fa Initializers - part 5
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2009-01-16 16:14:26 +00:00

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
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<refentry xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" xml:id="function.stristr">
<refnamediv>
<refname>stristr</refname>
<refpurpose>Case-insensitive <function>strstr</function></refpurpose>
</refnamediv>
<refsect1 role="description">
&reftitle.description;
<methodsynopsis>
<type>string</type><methodname>stristr</methodname>
<methodparam><type>string</type><parameter>haystack</parameter></methodparam>
<methodparam><type>mixed</type><parameter>needle</parameter></methodparam>
<methodparam choice="opt"><type>bool</type><parameter>before_needle</parameter><initializer>false</initializer></methodparam>
</methodsynopsis>
<para>
Returns all of <parameter>haystack</parameter> from the first
occurrence of <parameter>needle</parameter> to the end.
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="parameters">
&reftitle.parameters;
<para>
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term><parameter>haystack</parameter></term>
<listitem>
<para>
The string to search in
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><parameter>needle</parameter></term>
<listitem>
<para>
If <parameter>needle</parameter> is not a string, it is converted to
an integer and applied as the ordinal value of a character.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><parameter>before_needle</parameter></term>
<listitem>
<para>
If &true; (the default is &false;), <function>stristr</function>
returns the part of the <parameter>haystack</parameter> before the
first occurrence of the <parameter>needle</parameter>.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</para>
<para>
<parameter>needle</parameter> and <parameter>haystack</parameter>
are examined in a case-insensitive manner.
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="returnvalues">
&reftitle.returnvalues;
<para>
Returns the matched substring. If <parameter>needle</parameter> is not
found, returns &false;.
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="changelog">
&reftitle.changelog;
<para>
<informaltable>
<tgroup cols="2">
<thead>
<row>
<entry>&Version;</entry>
<entry>&Description;</entry>
</row>
</thead>
<tbody>
<row>
<entry>5.3.0</entry>
<entry>
Added the optional parameter <parameter>before_needle</parameter>.
</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>4.3.0</entry>
<entry>
<function>stristr</function> was made binary safe.
</entry>
</row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</informaltable>
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="examples">
&reftitle.examples;
<para>
<example>
<title><function>stristr</function> example</title>
<programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php
$email = 'USER@EXAMPLE.com';
echo stristr($email, 'e'); // outputs ER@EXAMPLE.com
echo stristr($email, 'e', true); // As of PHP 5.3.0, outputs US
?>
]]>
</programlisting>
</example>
</para>
<para>
<example>
<title>Testing if a string is found or not</title>
<programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php
$string = 'Hello World!';
if(stristr($string, 'earth') === FALSE) {
echo '"earth" not found in string';
}
// outputs: "earth" not found in string
?>
]]>
</programlisting>
</example>
</para>
<para>
<example>
<title>Using a non "string" needle</title>
<programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php
$string = 'APPLE';
echo stristr($string, 97); // 97 = lowercase a
// outputs: APPLE
?>
]]>
</programlisting>
</example>
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="notes">
&reftitle.notes;
&note.bin-safe;
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="seealso">
&reftitle.seealso;
<para>
<simplelist>
<member><function>strstr</function></member>
<member><function>strrchr</function></member>
<member><function>substr</function></member>
<member><function>preg_match</function></member>
</simplelist>
</para>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
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