php-doc-en/reference/array/functions/array-intersect-assoc.xml
2004-07-26 10:08:51 +00:00

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
<!-- $Revision: 1.7 $ -->
<refentry id="function.array-intersect-assoc">
<refnamediv>
<refname>array_intersect_assoc</refname>
<refpurpose>Computes the intersection of arrays with additional index check</refpurpose>
</refnamediv>
<refsect1>
<title>Description</title>
<methodsynopsis>
<type>array</type><methodname>array_intersect_assoc</methodname>
<methodparam><type>array</type><parameter>array1</parameter></methodparam>
<methodparam><type>array</type><parameter>array2</parameter></methodparam>
<methodparam choice="opt"><type>array</type><parameter> ...</parameter></methodparam>
</methodsynopsis>
<simpara>
<function>array_intersect_assoc</function> returns an array
containing all the values of <parameter>array1</parameter>
that are present in all the arguments. Note that the keys are used in
the comparison unlike in <function>array_intersect</function>.
</simpara>
<para>
<example>
<title><function>array_intersect_assoc</function> example</title>
<programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php
$array1 = array("a" => "green", "b" => "brown", "c" => "blue", "red");
$array2 = array("a" => "green", "yellow", "red");
$result_array = array_intersect_assoc($array1, $array2);
?>
]]>
</programlisting>
<para>
$result_array will look like:
</para>
<screen>
<![CDATA[
Array
(
[a] => green
)
]]>
</screen>
</example>
</para>
<simpara>
In our example you see that only the pair <literal>"a" =&gt;
"green"</literal> is present in both arrays and thus is returned.
The value <literal>"red"</literal> is not returned because in
<varname>$array1</varname> its key is <literal>0</literal> while
the key of "red" in <varname>$array2</varname> is
<literal>1</literal>.
</simpara>
<simpara>
The two values from the <literal>key =&gt; value</literal> pairs are
considered equal only if
<literal>(string) $elem1 === (string) $elem2 </literal>. In otherwords
a strict type check is executed so the string representation must be
the same.
<!-- TODO: example of it... -->
</simpara>
<simpara>
See also <function>array_intersect</function>,
<function>array_uintersect_assoc</function>,
<function>array_intersect_uassoc</function>,
<function>array_uintersect_uassoc</function>,
<function>array_diff</function> and
<function>array_diff_assoc</function>.
</simpara>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
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