php-doc-en/reference/array/functions/current.xml
Philip Olson db8088a4bc Properly document the word "element" as an array key/value pair, and "value"
as the value.  This almost closes bug 


git-svn-id: https://svn.php.net/repository/phpdoc/en/trunk@135353 c90b9560-bf6c-de11-be94-00142212c4b1
2003-07-18 08:31:09 +00:00

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XML

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
<!-- $Revision: 1.7 $ -->
<!-- splitted from ./en/functions/array.xml, last change in rev 1.2 -->
<refentry id="function.current">
<refnamediv>
<refname>current</refname>
<refpurpose>Return the current element in an array</refpurpose>
</refnamediv>
<refsect1>
<title>Description</title>
<methodsynopsis>
<type>mixed</type><methodname>current</methodname>
<methodparam><type>array</type><parameter>array</parameter></methodparam>
</methodsynopsis>
<para>
Every array has an internal pointer to its "current" element,
which is initialized to the first element inserted into the
array.
</para>
<para>
The <function>current</function> function simply returns the
value of the array element that's currently being pointed to by the
internal pointer. It does not move the pointer in any way. If the
internal pointer points beyond the end of the elements list,
<function>current</function> returns &false;.
<warning>
<para>
If the array contains empty elements (0 or "", the empty
string) then this function will return &false;
for these elements as well. This makes it impossible to
determine if you are really at the end of the list in such
an array using <function>current</function>. To properly
traverse an array that may contain empty elements, use the
<function>each</function> function.
</para>
</warning>
</para>
<para>
<example>
<title>Example use of <function>current</function> and friends</title>
<programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php
$transport = array('foot', 'bike', 'car', 'plane');
$mode = current($transport); // $mode = 'foot';
$mode = next($transport); // $mode = 'bike';
$mode = current($transport); // $mode = 'bike';
$mode = prev($transport); // $mode = 'foot';
$mode = end($transport); // $mode = 'plane';
$mode = current($transport); // $mode = 'plane';
?>
]]>
</programlisting>
</example>
</para>
<para>
See also <function>end</function>, <function>key</function>,
<function>next</function>, <function>prev</function>, and
<function>reset</function>.
</para>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
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