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https://github.com/sigmasternchen/php-doc-en
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git-svn-id: https://svn.php.net/repository/phpdoc/en/trunk@160184 c90b9560-bf6c-de11-be94-00142212c4b1
147 lines
4.3 KiB
XML
147 lines
4.3 KiB
XML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
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<!-- $Revision: 1.6 $ -->
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<!-- splitted from ./en/functions/network.xml, last change in rev 1.9 -->
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<refentry id="function.syslog">
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<refnamediv>
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<refname>syslog</refname>
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<refpurpose>Generate a system log message</refpurpose>
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</refnamediv>
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<refsect1>
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<title>Description</title>
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<methodsynopsis>
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<type>int</type><methodname>syslog</methodname>
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<methodparam><type>int</type><parameter>priority</parameter></methodparam>
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<methodparam><type>string</type><parameter>message</parameter></methodparam>
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</methodsynopsis>
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<para>
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<function>syslog</function> generates a log message that will be
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distributed by the system logger.
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<parameter>priority</parameter> is a combination of the facility
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and the level, values for which are given in the next section.
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The remaining argument is the message to send, except that the
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two characters <literal>%m</literal> will be replaced by the
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error message string (strerror) corresponding to the present
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value of <errortype>errno</errortype>.
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</para>
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<para>
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<table>
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<title><function>syslog</function> Priorities (in descending order)</title>
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<tgroup cols="2">
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<thead>
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<row>
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<entry>Constant</entry>
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<entry>Description</entry>
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</row>
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</thead>
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<tbody>
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<row>
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<entry>LOG_EMERG</entry>
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<entry>system is unusable</entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry>LOG_ALERT</entry>
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<entry>action must be taken immediately</entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry>LOG_CRIT</entry>
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<entry>critical conditions</entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry>LOG_ERR</entry>
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<entry>error conditions</entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry>LOG_WARNING</entry>
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<entry>warning conditions</entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry>LOG_NOTICE</entry>
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<entry>normal, but significant, condition</entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry>LOG_INFO</entry>
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<entry>informational message</entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry>LOG_DEBUG</entry>
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<entry>debug-level message</entry>
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</row>
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</tbody>
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</tgroup>
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</table>
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</para>
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<para>
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<example>
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<title>Using <function>syslog</function></title>
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<programlisting role="php">
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<![CDATA[
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<?php
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define_syslog_variables();
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// open syslog, include the process ID and also send
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// the log to standard error, and use a user defined
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// logging mechanism
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openlog("myScriptLog", LOG_PID | LOG_PERROR, LOG_LOCAL0);
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// some code
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if (authorized_client()) {
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// do something
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} else {
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// unauthorized client!
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// log the attempt
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$access = date("Y/m/d H:i:s");
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syslog(LOG_WARNING, "Unauthorized client: $access $_SERVER[REMOTE_ADDR] ($_SERVER[HTTP_USER_AGENT])");
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}
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closelog();
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?>
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]]>
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</programlisting>
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</example>
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For information on setting up a user defined log handler, see the
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>syslog.conf</refentrytitle>
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<manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry> Unix manual page. More
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information on the syslog facilities and option can be found in the man
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pages for <citerefentry><refentrytitle>syslog</refentrytitle>
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<manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry> on Unix machines.
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</para>
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<para>
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On Windows NT, the syslog service is emulated using the Event
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Log.
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</para>
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<note>
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<para>
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Use of <literal>LOG_LOCAL0</literal> through
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<literal>LOG_LOCAL7</literal> for the <parameter>facility</parameter>
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parameter of <function>openlog</function> is not available
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in Windows.
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</para>
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</note>
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<para>
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See also <function>define_syslog_variables</function>,
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<function>openlog</function> and
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<function>closelog</function>.
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</para>
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</refsect1>
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</refentry>
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<!-- Keep this comment at the end of the file
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Local variables:
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mode: sgml
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sgml-omittag:t
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sgml-shorttag:t
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sgml-minimize-attributes:nil
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sgml-always-quote-attributes:t
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sgml-indent-step:1
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sgml-indent-data:t
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indent-tabs-mode:nil
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sgml-parent-document:nil
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sgml-default-dtd-file:"../../../../manual.ced"
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sgml-exposed-tags:nil
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sgml-local-catalogs:nil
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sgml-local-ecat-files:nil
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End:
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vim600: syn=xml fen fdm=syntax fdl=2 si
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vim: et tw=78 syn=sgml
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vi: ts=1 sw=1
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-->
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