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git-svn-id: https://svn.php.net/repository/phpdoc/en/trunk@132049 c90b9560-bf6c-de11-be94-00142212c4b1
100 lines
3.6 KiB
XML
100 lines
3.6 KiB
XML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
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<!-- $Revision: 1.6 $ -->
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<!-- splitted from ./en/functions/info.xml, last change in rev 1.2 -->
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<refentry id="function.version-compare">
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<refnamediv>
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<refname>version_compare</refname>
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<refpurpose>
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Compares two "PHP-standardized" version number strings
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</refpurpose>
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</refnamediv>
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<refsect1>
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<title>Description</title>
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<methodsynopsis>
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<type>int</type><methodname>version_compare</methodname>
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<methodparam><type>string</type><parameter>version1</parameter></methodparam>
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<methodparam><type>string</type><parameter>version2</parameter></methodparam>
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<methodparam choice="opt"><type>string</type><parameter>
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operator
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</parameter></methodparam>
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</methodsynopsis>
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<para>
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<function>version_compare</function> compares two
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"PHP-standardized" version number strings. This is useful if you
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would like to write programs working only on some versions of
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PHP.
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</para>
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<para>
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<function>version_compare</function> returns -1 if the first
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version is lower than the second, 0 if they are equal, and +1 if
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the second is lower.
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</para>
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<para>
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The function first replaces <literal>_</literal>, <literal>-</literal>
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and <literal>+</literal> with a dot <literal>.</literal> in the version
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strings and also inserts dots <literal>.</literal> before and after any
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non number so that for example '4.3.2RC1' becomes '4.3.2.RC.1'. Then it
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splits the results like if you were using explode('.',$ver). Then it
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compares the parts starting from left to right. If a part contains
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special version strings these are handled in the following order:
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<literal>dev</literal> < <literal>alpha</literal> =
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<literal>a</literal> < <literal>beta</literal> =
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<literal>b</literal> < <literal>RC</literal> <
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<literal>pl</literal>. This way not only versions with different levels
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like '4.1' and '4.1.2' can be compared but also any PHP specific version
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containing development state.
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</para>
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<para>
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If you specify the third optional <parameter>operator</parameter>
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argument, you can test for a particular relationship. The
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possible operators are: <literal><</literal>,
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<literal>lt</literal>, <literal><=</literal>,
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<literal>le</literal>, <literal>></literal>,
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<literal>gt</literal>, <literal>>=</literal>,
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<literal>ge</literal>, <literal>==</literal>,
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<literal>=</literal>, <literal>eq</literal>,
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<literal>!=</literal>, <literal><></literal>,
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<literal>ne</literal> respectively. Using this argument, the
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function will return 1 if the relationship is the one specified
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by the operator, 0 otherwise.
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</para>
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<para>
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<example>
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<title><function>version_compare</function> example</title>
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<programlisting role="php">
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<![CDATA[
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<?php
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// prints -1
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echo version_compare("4.0.4", "4.0.6");
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// these all print 1
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echo version_compare("4.0.4", "4.0.6", "<");
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echo version_compare("4.0.6", "4.0.6", "eq");
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?>
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]]>
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</programlisting>
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</example>
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</para>
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</refsect1>
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</refentry>
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<!-- Keep this comment at the end of the file
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Local variables:
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mode: sgml
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sgml-omittag:t
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sgml-shorttag:t
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sgml-minimize-attributes:nil
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sgml-always-quote-attributes:t
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sgml-indent-step:1
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sgml-indent-data:t
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indent-tabs-mode:nil
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sgml-parent-document:nil
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sgml-default-dtd-file:"../../../../manual.ced"
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sgml-exposed-tags:nil
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sgml-local-catalogs:nil
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sgml-local-ecat-files:nil
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End:
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vim600: syn=xml fen fdm=syntax fdl=2 si
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vim: et tw=78 syn=sgml
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vi: ts=1 sw=1
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-->
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