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https://github.com/sigmasternchen/php-doc-en
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git-svn-id: https://svn.php.net/repository/phpdoc/en/trunk@101154 c90b9560-bf6c-de11-be94-00142212c4b1
95 lines
3 KiB
XML
95 lines
3 KiB
XML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
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<!-- $Revision: 1.6 $ -->
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<!-- splitted from ./en/functions/filesystem.xml, last change in rev 1.2 -->
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<refentry id="function.file">
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<refnamediv>
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<refname>file</refname>
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<refpurpose>Reads entire file into an array</refpurpose>
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</refnamediv>
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<refsect1>
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<title>Description</title>
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<methodsynopsis>
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<type>array</type><methodname>file</methodname>
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<methodparam><type>string</type><parameter>filename</parameter></methodparam>
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<methodparam choice="opt"><type>int</type><parameter>use_include_path</parameter></methodparam>
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</methodsynopsis>
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<para>
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Identical to <function>readfile</function>, except that
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<function>file</function> returns the file in an array. Each
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element of the array corresponds to a line in the file, with the
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newline still attached. Upon failure, <function>file</function>
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returns &false;.
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</para>
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<note>
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<para>
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Each line in the resulting array will include the line ending, so you
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still need to use <function>trim</function> if you do not want the line
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ending present.
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</para>
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</note>
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¬e.line-endings;
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<para>
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You can use the optional <parameter>use_include_path</parameter> parameter
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and set it to "1", if you want to search for the file in the <link
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linkend="ini.include-path">include_path</link>, too.
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</para>
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<para>
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<informalexample>
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<programlisting role="php">
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<![CDATA[
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<?php
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// Get a file into an array. In this example we'll go through HTTP to get
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// the HTML source of a URL.
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$lines = file ('http://www.example.com/');
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// Loop through our array, show html source as html source; and line numbers too.
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foreach ($lines as $line_num => $line) {
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echo "Line #<b>{$line_num}</b> : " . htmlspecialchars($line) . "<br>\n";
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}
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// Another example, let's get a web page into a string. See also file_get_contents().
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$html = implode ('', file ('http://www.example.com/'));
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?>
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]]>
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</programlisting>
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</informalexample>
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</para>
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<note>
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<para>
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As of PHP 4.3.0 you can use <function>file_get_contents</function> to
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return the contents of a file as a string.
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</para>
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<para>
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In PHP 4.3.0 <function>file</function> became binary safe.
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</para>
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</note>
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&tip.fopen-wrapper;
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<para>
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See also <function>readfile</function>,
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<function>fopen</function>, <function>fsockopen</function>, and
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<function>popen</function>, and <function>file_get_contents</function>,
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and <function>include</function>.
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</para>
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</refsect1>
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</refentry>
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<!-- Keep this comment at the end of the file
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Local variables:
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mode: sgml
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sgml-omittag:t
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sgml-shorttag:t
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sgml-minimize-attributes:nil
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sgml-always-quote-attributes:t
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sgml-indent-step:1
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sgml-indent-data:t
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indent-tabs-mode:nil
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sgml-parent-document:nil
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sgml-default-dtd-file:"../../../../manual.ced"
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sgml-exposed-tags:nil
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sgml-local-catalogs:nil
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sgml-local-ecat-files:nil
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End:
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vim600: syn=xml fen fdm=syntax fdl=2 si
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vim: et tw=78 syn=sgml
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vi: ts=1 sw=1
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-->
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