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git-svn-id: https://svn.php.net/repository/phpdoc/en/trunk@166283 c90b9560-bf6c-de11-be94-00142212c4b1
109 lines
3.3 KiB
XML
109 lines
3.3 KiB
XML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
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<!-- $Revision: 1.4 $ -->
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<refentry id="function.oci-error">
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<refnamediv>
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<refname>oci_error</refname>
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<refpurpose>Returns the last error found</refpurpose>
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</refnamediv>
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<refsect1>
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<title>Description</title>
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<methodsynopsis>
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<type>array</type><methodname>oci_error</methodname>
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<methodparam choice="opt"><type>resource</type><parameter>source</parameter></methodparam>
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</methodsynopsis>
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<para>
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For most errors, the parameter is the most appropriate resource
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handle. For connection errors with <function>oci_connect</function>,
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<function>oci_new_connect</function> or <function>oci_pconnect</function>,
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do not pass a parameter. If no error is found, <function>oci_error</function>
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returns &false;. <function>oci_error</function> returns the error as an
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associative array. In this array, <literal>code</literal>
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consists the oracle error code and <literal>message</literal>
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the oracle error string.
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</para>
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<note>
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<title>As of PHP 4.3</title>
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<para>
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<literal>offset</literal> and <literal>sqltext</literal> will
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also be included in the return array to indicate the location
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of the error and the original SQL text which caused it.
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</para>
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</note>
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<para>
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<example>
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<title>Displaying the Oracle error message after a connection error</title>
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<programlisting role="php">
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<![CDATA[
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$conn = @oci_connect("scott", "tiger", "mydb");
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if (!$conn) {
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$e = oci_error(); // For oci_connect errors pass no handle
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echo htmlentities($e['message']);
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}
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]]>
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</programlisting>
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</example>
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</para>
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<para>
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<example>
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<title>Displaying the Oracle error message after a parsing error</title>
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<programlisting role="php">
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<![CDATA[
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$stmt = @oci_parse($conn, "select ' from dual"); // note mismatched quote
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if (!$stmt) {
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$e = oci_parse($conn); // For oci_parse errors pass the connection handle
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echo htmlentities($e['message']);
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}
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]]>
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</programlisting>
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</example>
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</para>
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<para>
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<example>
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<title>Displaying the Oracle error message and problematic statement
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after an execution error</title>
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<programlisting role="php">
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<![CDATA[
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$r = oci_execute($stmt);
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if (!$r) {
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$e = oci_error($stmt); // For oci_execute errors pass the statementhandle
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echo htmlentities($e['message']);
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echo "<pre>";
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echo htmlentities($e['sqltext']);
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printf("\n%".($e['offset']+1)."s", "^");
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echo "</pre>";
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}
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]]>
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</programlisting>
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</example>
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</para>
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<note>
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<para>
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In PHP versions before 5.0.0 you must use <function>ocierror</function> instead.
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This name still can be used, it was left as alias of
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<function>oci_error</function> for downwards compatability.
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This, however, is deprecated and not recommended.
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</para>
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</note>
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</refsect1>
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</refentry>
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<!-- Keep this comment at the end of the file
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Local variables:
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mode: sgml
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sgml-omittag:t
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sgml-shorttag:t
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sgml-minimize-attributes:nil
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sgml-always-quote-attributes:t
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sgml-indent-step:1
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sgml-indent-data:t
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indent-tabs-mode:nil
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sgml-parent-document:nil
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sgml-default-dtd-file:"../../../../manual.ced"
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sgml-exposed-tags:nil
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sgml-local-catalogs:nil
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sgml-local-ecat-files:nil
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End:
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vim600: syn=xml fen fdm=syntax fdl=2 si
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vim: et tw=78 syn=sgml
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vi: ts=1 sw=1
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-->
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