<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?> <!-- $Revision: 1.5 $ --> <!-- Generated by xml_proto.php v2.2. Found in /scripts directory of phpdoc. --> <refentry id="function.db2-execute"> <refnamediv> <refname>db2_execute</refname> <refpurpose> Executes a prepared SQL statement </refpurpose> </refnamediv> <refsect1 role="description"> &reftitle.description; <methodsynopsis> <type>bool</type><methodname>db2_execute</methodname> <methodparam><type>resource</type><parameter>stmt</parameter></methodparam> <methodparam choice="opt"><type>array</type><parameter>parameters</parameter></methodparam> </methodsynopsis> &warn.experimental.func; <para> <function>db2_execute</function> executes an SQL statement that was prepared by <function>db2_prepare</function>. </para> <para> If the SQL statement returns a result set, for example, a SELECT statement or a CALL to a stored procedure that returns one or more result sets, you can retrieve a row as an array from the <literal>stmt</literal> resource using <function>db2_fetch_assoc</function>, <function>db2_fetch_both</function>, or <function>db2_fetch_array</function>. Alternatively, you can use <function>db2_fetch_row</function> to move the result set pointer to the next row and fetch a column at a time from that row with <function>db2_result</function>. </para> <para> Refer to <function>db2_prepare</function> for a brief discussion of the advantages of using <function>db2_prepare</function> and <function>db2_execute</function> rather than <function>db2_exec</function>. </para> </refsect1> <refsect1 role="parameters"> &reftitle.parameters; <para> <variablelist> <varlistentry> <term><parameter>stmt</parameter></term> <listitem> <para> A prepared statement returned from <function>db2_prepare</function>. </para> </listitem> </varlistentry> <varlistentry> <term><parameter>parameters</parameter></term> <listitem> <para> An array of input parameters matching any parameter markers contained in the prepared statement. </para> </listitem> </varlistentry> </variablelist> </para> </refsect1> <refsect1 role="returnvalues"> &reftitle.returnvalues; <para> &return.success; </para> </refsect1> <refsect1 role="examples"> &reftitle.examples; <para> <example> <title>Preparing and executing an SQL statement with parameter markers</title> <para> The following example prepares an INSERT statement that accepts four parameter markers, then iterates over an array of arrays containing the input values to be passed to <function>db2_execute</function>. </para> <programlisting role="php"> <![CDATA[ <?php $pet = array(0, 'cat', 'Pook', 3.2); $insert = 'INSERT INTO animals (id, breed, name, weight) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?)'; $stmt = db2_prepare($conn, $insert); if ($stmt) { $result = db2_execute($stmt, $pet); if ($result) { print "Successfully added new pet."; } } ?> ]]> </programlisting> &example.outputs; <screen> <![CDATA[ Successfully added new pet. ]]> </screen> </example> <example> <title>Calling a stored procedure with an OUT parameter</title> <para> The following example prepares a CALL statement that accepts one parameter marker representing an OUT parameter, binds the PHP variable <literal>$my_pets</literal> to the parameter using <function>db2_bind_param</function>, then issues <function>db2_execute</function> to execute the CALL statement. After the CALL to the stored procedure has been made, the value of <literal>$num_pets</literal> changes to reflect the value returned by the stored procedure for that OUT parameter. </para> <programlisting role="php"> <![CDATA[ <?php $num_pets = 0; $res = db2_prepare($conn, "CALL count_my_pets(?)"); $rc = db2_bind_param($res, 1, "num_pets", DB2_PARAM_OUT); $rc = db2_execute($res); print "I have $num_pets pets!"; ?> ]]> </programlisting> &example.outputs; <screen> <![CDATA[ I have 7 pets! ]]> </screen> </example> </para> </refsect1> <refsect1 role="seealso"> &reftitle.seealso; <para> <simplelist> <member><function>db2_exec</function></member> <member><function>db2_fetch_array</function></member> <member><function>db2_fetch_assoc</function></member> <member><function>db2_fetch_both</function></member> <member><function>db2_fetch_row</function></member> <member><function>db2_prepare</function></member> <member><function>db2_result</function></member> </simplelist> </para> </refsect1> </refentry> <!-- Keep this comment at the end of the file Local variables: mode: sgml sgml-omittag:t sgml-shorttag:t sgml-minimize-attributes:nil sgml-always-quote-attributes:t sgml-indent-step:1 sgml-indent-data:t indent-tabs-mode:nil sgml-parent-document:nil sgml-default-dtd-file:"../../../../manual.ced" sgml-exposed-tags:nil sgml-local-catalogs:nil sgml-local-ecat-files:nil End: vim600: syn=xml fen fdm=syntax fdl=2 si vim: et tw=78 syn=sgml vi: ts=1 sw=1 -->