preg_splitSplit string by a regular expression
&reftitle.description;
arraypreg_splitstringpatternstringsubjectintlimit-1intflags0
Split the given string by a regular expression.
&reftitle.parameters;
pattern
The pattern to search for, as a string.
subject
The input string.
limit
If specified, then only substrings up to limit
are returned with the rest of the string being placed in the last
substring. A limit of -1, 0 or &null; means "no limit"
and, as is standard across PHP, you can use &null; to skip to the
flags parameter.
flagsflags can be any combination of the following
flags (combined with the | bitwise operator):
PREG_SPLIT_NO_EMPTY
If this flag is set, only non-empty pieces will be returned by
preg_split.
PREG_SPLIT_DELIM_CAPTURE
If this flag is set, parenthesized expression in the delimiter pattern
will be captured and returned as well.
PREG_SPLIT_OFFSET_CAPTURE
If this flag is set, for every occurring match the appendant string
offset will also be returned. Note that this changes the return
value in an array where every element is an array consisting of the
matched string at offset 0 and its string offset
into subject at offset 1.
&reftitle.returnvalues;
Returns an array containing substrings of subject
split along boundaries matched by pattern.
&reftitle.changelog;
&Version;&Description;4.3.0
The PREG_SPLIT_OFFSET_CAPTURE was added
4.0.5
The PREG_SPLIT_DELIM_CAPTURE was added
&reftitle.examples;
preg_split example : Get the parts of a search string
]]>
&example.outputs;
hypertext
[1] => language
[2] => programming
)
]]>
Splitting a string into component characters
]]>
&example.outputs;
s
[1] => t
[2] => r
[3] => i
[4] => n
[5] => g
)
]]>
Splitting a string into matches and their offsets
]]>
&example.outputs;
Array
(
[0] => hypertext
[1] => 0
)
[1] => Array
(
[0] => language
[1] => 10
)
[2] => Array
(
[0] => programming
[1] => 19
)
)
]]>
&reftitle.notes;
If you don't need the power of regular expressions, you can choose
faster (albeit simpler) alternatives like explode
or str_split.
&reftitle.seealso;
PCRE Patternsimplodepreg_matchpreg_match_allpreg_replacepreg_last_error