parse_url
Parse a URL and return its components
&reftitle.description;
mixedparse_url
stringurl
intcomponent-1
This function parses a URL and returns an associative array containing any
of the various components of the URL that are present.
This function is not meant to validate
the given URL, it only breaks it up into the above listed parts. Partial
URLs are also accepted, parse_url tries its best to
parse them correctly.
&reftitle.parameters;
url
The URL to parse. Invalid characters are replaced by
_.
component
Specify one of PHP_URL_SCHEME,
PHP_URL_HOST, PHP_URL_PORT,
PHP_URL_USER, PHP_URL_PASS,
PHP_URL_PATH, PHP_URL_QUERY
or PHP_URL_FRAGMENT to retrieve just a specific
URL component as a string (except when
PHP_URL_PORT is given, in which case the return
value will be an integer).
&reftitle.returnvalues;
On seriously malformed URLs, parse_url may return
&false;.
If the component parameter is omitted, an
associative array is returned. At least one element will be
present within the array. Potential keys within this array are:
scheme - e.g. http
host
port
user
pass
path
query - after the question mark ?
fragment - after the hashmark #
If the component parameter is specified,
parse_url returns a string (or an
integer, in the case of PHP_URL_PORT)
instead of an array. If the requested component doesn't exist
within the given URL, &null; will be returned.
&reftitle.changelog;
&Version;
&Description;
5.3.3
Removed the E_WARNING that was emitted when URL
parsing failed.
5.1.2
Added the component parameter.
&reftitle.examples;
A parse_url example
]]>
&example.outputs;
http
[host] => hostname
[user] => username
[pass] => password
[path] => /path
[query] => arg=value
[fragment] => anchor
)
/path
]]>
&reftitle.notes;
This function doesn't work with relative URLs.
This function is intended specifically for the purpose of parsing URLs
and not URIs. However, to comply with PHP's backwards compatibility
requirements it makes an exception for the file:// scheme where triple
slashes (file:///...) are allowed. For any other scheme this is invalid.
&reftitle.seealso;
pathinfo
parse_str
http_build_query
http_build_url
dirname
basename