<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
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<refentry xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" xml:id="function.fpassthru">
 <refnamediv>
  <refname>fpassthru</refname>
  <refpurpose>Output all remaining data on a file pointer</refpurpose>
 </refnamediv>
 
 <refsect1 role="description">
  &reftitle.description;
  <methodsynopsis>
   <type>int</type><methodname>fpassthru</methodname>
   <methodparam><type>resource</type><parameter>handle</parameter></methodparam>
  </methodsynopsis>
  <para>
   Reads to EOF on the given file pointer from the current position and
   writes the results to the output buffer.
  </para>
  <para>
   You may need to call <function>rewind</function> to reset the file
   pointer to the beginning of the file if you have already written data
   to the file.
  </para>
  <para>
   If you just want to dump the contents of a file to the output buffer,
   without first modifying it or seeking to a particular offset, you may
   want to use the <function>readfile</function>, which saves you
   the <function>fopen</function> call.
  </para>
 </refsect1>

 <refsect1 role="parameters">
  &reftitle.parameters;
  <para>
   <variablelist>
    <varlistentry>
     <term><parameter>handle</parameter></term>
     <listitem>
      &fs.validfp.all;
     </listitem>
    </varlistentry>
   </variablelist>
  </para>
 </refsect1>

 <refsect1 role="returnvalues">
  &reftitle.returnvalues;
  <para>
   If an error occurs, <function>fpassthru</function> returns
   &false;.  Otherwise, <function>fpassthru</function> returns
   the number of characters read from <parameter>handle</parameter>
   and passed through to the output.
  </para>
 </refsect1>

 <refsect1 role="examples">
  &reftitle.examples;
  <para>
   <example>
    <title>Using <function>fpassthru</function> with binary files</title>
    <programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php

// open the file in a binary mode
$name = './img/ok.png';
$fp = fopen($name, 'rb');

// send the right headers
header("Content-Type: image/png");
header("Content-Length: " . filesize($name));

// dump the picture and stop the script
fpassthru($fp);
exit;

?>
]]>
    </programlisting>
   </example>
  </para>
 </refsect1>

 <refsect1 role="notes">
  &reftitle.notes;
  <note>
   <para>
    When using <function>fpassthru</function> on a binary file on Windows
    systems, you should make sure to open the file in binary mode by
    appending a <literal>b</literal> to the mode used in the call to
    <function>fopen</function>.
   </para>
   <para>
    You are encouraged to use the <literal>b</literal> flag when dealing
    with binary files, even if your system does not require it, so that
    your scripts will be more portable.
   </para>
  </note>
 </refsect1>

 <refsect1 role="seealso">
  &reftitle.seealso;
  <para>
   <simplelist>
    <member><function>readfile</function></member>
    <member><function>fopen</function></member>
    <member><function>popen</function></member>
    <member><function>fsockopen</function></member>
   </simplelist>
  </para>
 </refsect1>

</refentry>

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