<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?> <!-- $Revision: 1.2 $ --> <!-- splitted from ./en/functions/strings.xml, last change in rev 1.31 --> <refentry id="function.rtrim"> <refnamediv> <refname>rtrim</refname> <refpurpose> Strip whitespace from the end of a string </refpurpose> </refnamediv> <refsect1> <title>Description</title> <methodsynopsis> <type>string</type><methodname>rtrim</methodname> <methodparam><type>string</type><parameter>str</parameter></methodparam> <methodparam choice="opt"><type>string</type><parameter>charlist</parameter></methodparam> </methodsynopsis> <note> <simpara> The second parameter was added in PHP 4.1.0 </simpara> </note> <para> This function returns a string with whitespace stripped from the end of <parameter>str</parameter>. Without the second parameter, <function>rtrim</function> will strip these characters: <!-- sorted by importance. Printed 3 times: trim, ltrim, rtrim --> <itemizedlist> <listitem> <simpara> " " (<acronym>ASCII</acronym> <literal>32</literal> (<literal>0x20</literal>)), an ordinary space. </simpara> </listitem> <listitem> <simpara> "\t" (<acronym>ASCII</acronym> <literal>9</literal> (<literal>0x09</literal>)), a tab. </simpara> </listitem> <listitem> <simpara> "\n" (<acronym>ASCII</acronym> <literal>10</literal> (<literal>0x0A</literal>)), a new line (line feed). </simpara> </listitem> <listitem> <simpara> "\r" (<acronym>ASCII</acronym> <literal>13</literal> (<literal>0x0D</literal>)), a carriage return. </simpara> </listitem> <listitem> <simpara> "\0" (<acronym>ASCII</acronym> <literal>0</literal> (<literal>0x00</literal>)), the <literal>NUL</literal>-byte. </simpara> </listitem> <listitem> <simpara> <!-- not \v, since not supported by PHP --> "\x0B" (<acronym>ASCII</acronym> <literal>11</literal> (<literal>0x0B</literal>)), a vertical tab. </simpara> </listitem> </itemizedlist> </para> <para> You can also specify the characters you want to strip, by means of the <parameter>charlist</parameter> parameter. Simply list all characters that you want to be stripped. With <literal>..</literal> you can specify a range of characters. </para> <example> <title>Usage example of <function>rtrim</function></title> <para> <programlisting role="php"> <![CDATA[ <?php $text = "\t\tThese are a few words :) ... "; $trimmed = rtrim($text); // $trimmed = "\t\tThese are a few words :) ..." $trimmed = rtrim($text," \t."); // $trimmed = "\t\tThese are a few words :)" $clean = rtrim($binary,"\0x00..\0x1F"); // trim the ASCII control characters at the end of $binary // (from 0 to 31 inclusive) ?> ]]> </programlisting> </para> </example> <para> See also <function>trim</function> and <function>ltrim</function>. </para> </refsect1> </refentry> <!-- Keep this comment at the end of the file Local variables: mode: sgml sgml-omittag:t sgml-shorttag:t sgml-minimize-attributes:nil sgml-always-quote-attributes:t sgml-indent-step:1 sgml-indent-data:t indent-tabs-mode:nil sgml-parent-document:nil sgml-default-dtd-file:"../../../../manual.ced" sgml-exposed-tags:nil sgml-local-catalogs:nil sgml-local-ecat-files:nil End: vim600: syn=xml fen fdm=syntax fdl=2 si vim: et tw=78 syn=sgml vi: ts=1 sw=1 -->