<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!-- $Revision$ -->
<refentry xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" xml:id="function.feof">
 <refnamediv>
  <refname>feof</refname>
  <refpurpose>Tests for end-of-file on a file pointer</refpurpose>
 </refnamediv>
 
 <refsect1 role="description">
  &reftitle.description;
  <methodsynopsis>
   <type>bool</type><methodname>feof</methodname>
   <methodparam><type>resource</type><parameter>handle</parameter></methodparam>
  </methodsynopsis>
  <para>
   Tests for end-of-file on a file pointer.
  </para>
 </refsect1>
 
 <refsect1 role="parameters">
  &reftitle.parameters;
  <para>
   <variablelist>
    <varlistentry>
     <term><parameter>handle</parameter></term>
     <listitem>
      &fs.validfp.all;
     </listitem>
    </varlistentry>
   </variablelist>
  </para>
 </refsect1>
 
 <refsect1 role="returnvalues">
  &reftitle.returnvalues;
  <para>
   Returns &true; if the file pointer is at EOF or an error occurs
   (including socket timeout); otherwise returns &false;.
  </para>
 </refsect1>
 
 <refsect1 role="notes">
  &reftitle.notes;
  <warning>
   <para>
    If a connection opened by <function>fsockopen</function> wasn't closed
    by the server, <function>feof</function> will hang. To workaround this, see 
    below example:
    <example>
     <title>Handling timeouts with <function>feof</function></title>
     <programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php
function safe_feof($fp, &$start = NULL) {
 $start = microtime(true);

 return feof($fp);
}

/* Assuming $fp is previously opened by fsockopen() */

$start = NULL;
$timeout = ini_get('default_socket_timeout');

while(!safe_feof($fp, $start) && (microtime(true) - $start) < $timeout)
{
 /* Handle */
}
?>
]]>
     </programlisting>
    </example>
   </para>
  </warning>
  <warning>
   <para>
    If the passed file pointer is not valid you may get an infinite loop, because
    <function>feof</function> fails to return &true;.
    <example>
     <title><function>feof</function> example with an invalid file pointer</title>
     <programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php
// if file can not be read or doesn't exist fopen function returns FALSE
$file = @fopen("no_such_file", "r");

// FALSE from fopen will issue warning and result in infinite loop here
while (!feof($file)) {
}

fclose($file);
?>
]]>
     </programlisting>
    </example>
   </para>
  </warning>
 </refsect1>
 
</refentry>

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