&reftitle.install;
For compiling, simply use the
configuration option where the optional [DIR] points to
the MySQL installation directory.
This MySQL extension doesn't support full functionality of MySQL versions greater than
4.1.0. For that, use MySQLi.
If you would like to install the mysql extension along with the mysqli extension
you have to use the same client library to avoid any conflicts.
Installation on Linux SystemsPHP 4
The option is
enabled by default. This default behavior may be disabled with the
configure option.
If MySQL is enabled without specifying the path to the
MySQL install DIR, PHP will use the bundled MySQL client libraries.
Users who run other applications that use MySQL (for example,
auth-mysql) should not use the bundled library, but rather specify the
path to MySQL's install directory, like so:
.
This will force PHP to use the client libraries installed by MySQL, thus
avoiding any conflicts.
PHP 5+
MySQL is not enabled by default, nor is the MySQL library
bundled with PHP. Read this
FAQ for details on why. Use the
configure option
to include MySQL support.
You can download headers and libraries from
MySQL.
Installation on Windows SystemsPHP 4
The PHP MySQL extension is compiled into PHP.
PHP 5+
MySQL is no longer enabled by default, so the
php_mysql.dll DLL must be enabled inside of
&php.ini;. Also, PHP needs access to the MySQL client library. A file
named libmysql.dll is included in the Windows PHP
distribution and in order for PHP to talk to MySQL this file needs to be
available to the Windows systems PATH. See the FAQ
titled "How do I add my PHP
directory to the PATH on Windows" for information on how to do
this. Although copying libmysql.dll to the Windows
system directory also works (because the system directory is by default in
the systems PATH), it's not recommended.
As with enabling any PHP extension (such as
php_mysql.dll), the PHP directive
extension_dir should be set to
the directory where the PHP extensions are located. See also the
Manual Windows Installation
Instructions. An example extension_dir value for PHP 5 is
c:\php\ext
If when starting the web server an error similar to the following occurs:
"Unable to load dynamic library './php_mysql.dll'",
this is because php_mysql.dll and/or
libmysql.dll cannot be found by the system.
MySQL Installation Notes
Crashes and startup problems of PHP may be encountered
when loading this extension in conjunction with the recode extension.
See the recode extension for more
information.
If you need charsets other than latin (default), you
have to install external (not bundled) libmysql with compiled charset
support.