<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?> <!-- $Revision: 1.5 $ --> <!-- splitted from ./en/functions/pgsql.xml, last change in rev 1.2 --> <refentry id="function.pg-fetch-array"> <refnamediv> <refname>pg_fetch_array</refname> <refpurpose>Fetch a row as an array</refpurpose> </refnamediv> <refsect1> <title>Description</title> <methodsynopsis> <type>array</type><methodname>pg_fetch_array</methodname> <methodparam><type>resource</type><parameter>result</parameter></methodparam> <methodparam choice="opt"><type>int</type><parameter>row</parameter></methodparam> <methodparam choice="opt"><type>int</type><parameter>result_type</parameter></methodparam> </methodsynopsis> <para> <function>pg_fetch_array</function> returns an array that corresponds to the fetched row (tuples/records). It returns &false;, if there are no more rows. </para> <para> <function>pg_fetch_array</function> is an extended version of <function>pg_fetch_row</function>. In addition to storing the data in the numeric indices (field index) to the result array, it also stores the data in associative indices (field name) by default. </para> <para> <parameter>row</parameter> is row (record) number to be retrieved. First row is 0. </para> <para> <parameter>result_type</parameter> is optional parameter controls how return value is initialized. <parameter>result_type</parameter> is a constant and can take the following values: PGSQL_ASSOC, PGSQL_NUM, and PGSQL_BOTH. <function>pg_fetch_array</function> returns associative array that has field name as key for PGSQL_ASSOC. field index as key with PGSQL_NUM and both field name/index as key with PGSQL_BOTH. Default is PGSQL_BOTH. <note> <para> <parameter>result_type</parameter> was added in PHP 4.0. </para> </note> </para> <para> <function>pg_fetch_array</function> is NOT significantly slower than using <function>pg_fetch_row</function>, while it provides a significant ease of use. </para> <para> See also <function>pg_fetch_row</function> and <function>pg_fetch_object</function> and <function>pg_fetch_result</function>. </para> <para> <example> <title>PostgreSQL fetch array</title> <programlisting role="php"> <![CDATA[ <?php $conn = pg_pconnect ("dbname=publisher"); if (!$conn) { echo "An error occured.\n"; exit; } $result = pg_query ($conn, "SELECT * FROM authors"); if (!$result) { echo "An error occured.\n"; exit; } $arr = pg_fetch_array ($result, 0, PGSQL_NUM); echo $arr[0] . " <- array\n"; $arr = pg_fetch_array ($result, 1, PGSQL_ASSOC); echo $arr["author"] . " <- array\n"; ?> ]]> </programlisting> </example> </para> <note> <para> From 4.1.0, <parameter>row</parameter> became optional. Calling <function>pg_fetch_array</function> will increment internal row counter by 1. </para> </note> </refsect1> </refentry> <!-- Keep this comment at the end of the file Local variables: mode: sgml sgml-omittag:t sgml-shorttag:t sgml-minimize-attributes:nil sgml-always-quote-attributes:t sgml-indent-step:1 sgml-indent-data:t indent-tabs-mode:nil sgml-parent-document:nil sgml-default-dtd-file:"../../../../manual.ced" sgml-exposed-tags:nil sgml-local-catalogs:nil sgml-local-ecat-files:nil End: vim600: syn=xml fen fdm=syntax fdl=2 si vim: et tw=78 syn=sgml vi: ts=1 sw=1 -->