<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <!-- $Revision$ --> <refentry xml:id="function.array-push" xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook"> <refnamediv> <refname>array_push</refname> <refpurpose>Push one or more elements onto the end of array</refpurpose> </refnamediv> <refsect1 role="description"> &reftitle.description; <methodsynopsis> <type>int</type><methodname>array_push</methodname> <methodparam><type>array</type><parameter role="reference">array</parameter></methodparam> <methodparam rep="repeat"><type>mixed</type><parameter>values</parameter></methodparam> </methodsynopsis> <para> <function>array_push</function> treats <parameter>array</parameter> as a stack, and pushes the passed variables onto the end of <parameter>array</parameter>. The length of <parameter>array</parameter> increases by the number of variables pushed. Has the same effect as: <programlisting role="php"> <![CDATA[ <?php $array[] = $var; ?> ]]> </programlisting> repeated for each passed value. </para> <note> <simpara> If you use <function>array_push</function> to add one element to the array, it's better to use <literal>$array[] = </literal> because in that way there is no overhead of calling a function. </simpara> </note> <note> <simpara> <function>array_push</function> will raise a warning if the first argument is not an array. This differs from the <literal>$var[]</literal> behaviour where a new array is created. </simpara> </note> </refsect1> <refsect1 role="parameters"> &reftitle.parameters; <para> <variablelist> <varlistentry> <term><parameter>array</parameter></term> <listitem> <para> The input array. </para> </listitem> </varlistentry> <varlistentry> <term><parameter>values</parameter></term> <listitem> <para> The values to push onto the end of the <parameter>array</parameter>. </para> </listitem> </varlistentry> </variablelist> </para> </refsect1> <refsect1 role="returnvalues"> &reftitle.returnvalues; <para> Returns the new number of elements in the array. </para> </refsect1> <refsect1 role="changelog"> &reftitle.changelog; <para> <informaltable> <tgroup cols="2"> <thead> <row> <entry>&Version;</entry> <entry>&Description;</entry> </row> </thead> <tbody> <row> <entry>7.3.0</entry> <entry> This function can now be called with only one parameter. Formerly, at least two parameters have been required. </entry> </row> </tbody> </tgroup> </informaltable> </para> </refsect1> <refsect1 role="examples"> &reftitle.examples; <para> <example> <title><function>array_push</function> example</title> <programlisting role="php"> <![CDATA[ <?php $stack = array("orange", "banana"); array_push($stack, "apple", "raspberry"); print_r($stack); ?> ]]> </programlisting> &example.outputs; <screen role="php"> <![CDATA[ Array ( [0] => orange [1] => banana [2] => apple [3] => raspberry ) ]]> </screen> </example> </para> </refsect1> <refsect1 role="seealso"> &reftitle.seealso; <para> <simplelist> <member><function>array_pop</function></member> <member><function>array_shift</function></member> <member><function>array_unshift</function></member> </simplelist> </para> </refsect1> </refentry> <!-- Keep this comment at the end of the file Local variables: mode: sgml sgml-omittag:t sgml-shorttag:t sgml-minimize-attributes:nil sgml-always-quote-attributes:t sgml-indent-step:1 sgml-indent-data:t indent-tabs-mode:nil sgml-parent-document:nil sgml-default-dtd-file:"~/.phpdoc/manual.ced" sgml-exposed-tags:nil sgml-local-catalogs:nil sgml-local-ecat-files:nil End: vim600: syn=xml fen fdm=syntax fdl=2 si vim: et tw=78 syn=sgml vi: ts=1 sw=1 -->