Semaphore and Shared Memory Functions
Semaphore
This module provides semaphore functions using System V
semaphores. Semaphores may be used to provide exclusive access to
resources on the current machine, or to limit the number of
processes that may simultaneously use a resource.
This module provides also shared memory functions using System V
shared memory. Shared memory may be used to provide access to
global variables. Different httpd-daemons and even other programs
(such as Perl, C, ...) are able to access this data to provide a
global data-exchange. Remember, that shared memory is NOT safe
against simultaneous access. Use semaphores for synchronization.
Limits of Shared Memory by the Unix OS
SHMMAX
max size of shared memory, normally 131072 bytes
SHMMIN
minimum size of shared memory, normally 1 byte
SHMMNI
max amount of shared memory segments on a system,
normally 100
SHMSEG
max amount of shared memory segments per process, normally 6
These functions do not work on Windows systems.
&reference.sem.functions;