SAMConnection::send
Send a message to a queue or publish an item to a topic
&reftitle.description;
stringSAMConnection::send
stringtarget
SAMMessagemsg
arrayproperties
The "send" method is used to send a message to a specific queue or to
publish to a specific topic. The method returns a correlation id that can
be used as a selector to identify reply or response messages when these
are requested.
&reftitle.parameters;
target
If sending a message, the identity of the queue (queue://queuename)
or if publishing to a topic the identity of the topic
(topic://topicname) to which the message is to be delivered.
msg
The message to be sent or published.
properties
An optional associative array of properties describing other
parameters to control the receive operation.
Property name
Possible values
SAM_DELIVERYMODE
Indicates whether the messaging server should ensure delivery or
whether it is acceptable for messages to be lost in the case of
system failures. The value of this property may be set to either
SAM_PERSISTENT, to indicate that message
loss is not acceptable, or
SAM_NON_PERSISTENT, if message loss is
acceptable. The resulting behaviour of the send will vary
depending on the capabilities of the messaging server the PHP
script is currently connected to. If the server does not support
persistent messages and SAM_PERSISTENT is
specified the send request will fail with an error indication
showing the capability is not available.
SAM_PRIORITY
A numeric value between 0 and 9 indicating the desired message
delivery priority. A priority value of 0 indicates the lowest
priority while 9 indicates highest priority. If no priority is
specified a default will be assigned which is dependent on the
messaging server being used.
SAM_CORRELID
A string to be assigned as a correlation id for this message. If
no value is given the messaging server may assign a value
automatically.
SAM_TIMETOLIVE
A time in milliseconds indicating how long the messaging server
should retain the message on a queue before discarding it. The
default value is 0 indicating the message should be retained
indefinitely.
SAM_WMQ_TARGET_CLIENT
This property is only valid when using WebSphere MQ and indicates
whether or not an RFH2 header should be included with the
message. This option may be set to either 'jms' or 'mq'. The
default is 'jms' which means that an RFH2 header is included.
If the value 'mq' is specified then no RFH2 is included with the
message.
&reftitle.returnvalues;
A correlation id string that can be used in a subsequent receive call as a
selector to obtain any reply or response that has been requested or &false;
if an error occurred.
A correlation id will only be returned for a successful send to a queue
destination (queue://xxxx) in which case it will reflect the message
identity of the message on the queue. In the case of a send being used
to publish data to a topic the return value will be &true; as no
correlation id is available for return.
&reftitle.examples;
Send a message to a queue
send('queue://send/test', $msg);
if (!$correlId) {
// The send failed!
echo "Send failed ($conn->errno) $conn->error";
}
?>
]]>
Publish a message to a topic
send('topic://test', $msg)) {
// The Send failed!
echo "Send failed ($conn->errno) $conn->error";
}
?>
]]>
Send a request and receive a response
header->SAM_REPLY_TO = 'queue://receive/test';
$correlid = $conn->send('queue://send/test', $msg);
if (!$correlid) {
// The Send failed!
echo "Send failed ($conn->errno) $conn->error";
} else {
$resp = $conn->receive('queue://receive/test', array(SAM_CORRELID => $correlid));
}
?>
]]>
&reftitle.seealso;