diff --git a/reference/dir/functions/chdir.xml b/reference/dir/functions/chdir.xml
index f82e0b7d79..be3257f60f 100644
--- a/reference/dir/functions/chdir.xml
+++ b/reference/dir/functions/chdir.xml
@@ -1,25 +1,25 @@
-
+
-
-
- chdir
- Change directory
-
-
- &reftitle.description;
-
- boolchdir
- stringdirectory
-
-
- Changes PHP's current directory to
- directory. &return.success;
-
-
-
- <function>chdir</function> example
-
+
+
+ chdir
+ Change directory
+
+
+ &reftitle.description;
+
+ boolchdir
+ stringdirectory
+
+
+ Changes PHP's current directory to
+ directory. &return.success;
+
+
+
+ <function>chdir</function> example
+
]]>
-
- &example.outputs;
-
+
+ &example.outputs;
+
-
-
-
- ¬e.sm.uidcheck.dir;
-
- See also getcwd.
-
-
-
+
+
+
+ ¬e.sm.uidcheck.dir;
+
+ See also getcwd.
+
+
+
+
-
-
- chroot
- Change the root directory
-
-
- &reftitle.description;
-
- boolchroot
- stringdirectory
-
-
- Changes the root directory of the current process to
- directory. &return.success;
-
-
- This function is only available if your system supports it and
- you're using the CLI, CGI or Embed SAPI.
-
- chroot requires root privileges.
- ¬e.no-windows;
-
-
+
+
+ chroot
+ Change the root directory
+
+
+ &reftitle.description;
+
+ boolchroot
+ stringdirectory
+
+
+ Changes the root directory of the current process to
+ directory. &return.success;
+
+
+ This function is only available if your system supports it and
+ you're using the CLI, CGI or Embed SAPI.
+
+ chroot requires root privileges.
+ ¬e.no-windows;
+
+
+
-
-
- dir
- Directory class
-
-
- &reftitle.description;
-
- dir
-
- dir
- stringdirectory
-
-
- stringpath
-
-
- resourcehandle
-
- stringread
- voidrewind
- voidclose
-
-
- A pseudo-object oriented mechanism for reading a directory. The
- given directory is opened. Two properties
- are available once the directory has been opened. The handle
- property can be used with other directory functions such as
- readdir, rewinddir and
- closedir. The path property is set to path
- the directory that was opened. Three methods are available:
- read, rewind and close.
-
-
- Please note the fashion in which dir's
- return value is checked in the example below. We are explicitly
- testing whether the return value is identical to (equal to and of
- the same type as--see
- Comparison Operators for more information) &false; since
- otherwise, any directory entry whose name evaluates to &false; will
- stop the loop.
-
- <function>dir</function> example
-
+
+
+ dir
+ Directory class
+
+
+ &reftitle.description;
+
+ dir
+
+ dir
+ stringdirectory
+
+
+ stringpath
+
+
+ resourcehandle
+
+ stringread
+ voidrewind
+ voidclose
+
+
+ A pseudo-object oriented mechanism for reading a directory. The
+ given directory is opened. Two properties
+ are available once the directory has been opened. The handle
+ property can be used with other directory functions such as
+ readdir, rewinddir and
+ closedir. The path property is set to path
+ the directory that was opened. Three methods are available:
+ read, rewind and close.
+
+
+ Please note the fashion in which dir's
+ return value is checked in the example below. We are explicitly
+ testing whether the return value is identical to (equal to and of
+ the same type as--see
+ Comparison Operators for more information) &false; since
+ otherwise, any directory entry whose name evaluates to &false; will
+ stop the loop.
+
+ <function>dir</function> example
+
read())) {
$d->close();
?>
]]>
-
- &example.outputs.similar;
-
+
+ &example.outputs.similar;
+
-
-
-
-
-
- The order in which directory entries are returned by the read method is
- system-dependent.
-
-
-
-
- This defines the internal class
- Directory, meaning that you will not be
- able to define your own classes with that name. For a full list
- of predefined classes in PHP, please see Predefined Classes.
-
-
-
-
+
+
+
+
+
+ The order in which directory entries are returned by the read method is
+ system-dependent.
+
+
+
+
+ This defines the internal class
+ Directory, meaning that you will not be
+ able to define your own classes with that name. For a full list
+ of predefined classes in PHP, please see Predefined Classes.
+
+
+
+
+
-
-
- closedir
- Close directory handle
-
-
- &reftitle.description;
-
- voidclosedir
- resourcedir_handle
-
-
- Closes the directory stream indicated by
- dir_handle. The stream must have previously
- been opened by opendir.
-
-
-
- <function>closedir</function> example
-
+
+
+ closedir
+ Close directory handle
+
+
+ &reftitle.description;
+
+ voidclosedir
+ resourcedir_handle
+
+
+ Closes the directory stream indicated by
+ dir_handle. The stream must have previously
+ been opened by opendir.
+
+
+
+ <function>closedir</function> example
+
]]>
-
-
-
-
-
+
+
+
+
+
+
-
-
- getcwd
- Gets the current working directory
-
-
- &reftitle.description;
-
- stringgetcwd
-
-
-
- Returns the current working directory, or &false; on failure.
-
-
-
- On some Unix variants, getcwd will return
- &false; if any one of the parent directories does not have the
- readable or search mode set, even if the current directory
- does. See chmod for more information on
- modes and permissions.
-
-
-
-
- <function>getcwd</function> example
-
+
+
+ getcwd
+ Gets the current working directory
+
+
+ &reftitle.description;
+
+ stringgetcwd
+
+
+
+ Returns the current working directory, or &false; on failure.
+
+
+
+ On some Unix variants, getcwd will return
+ &false; if any one of the parent directories does not have the
+ readable or search mode set, even if the current directory
+ does. See chmod for more information on
+ modes and permissions.
+
+
+
+
+ <function>getcwd</function> example
+
]]>
-
- &example.outputs.similar;
-
+
+ &example.outputs.similar;
+
-
-
-
-
- See also chdir and
- chmod.
-
-
-
+
+
+
+
+ See also chdir and
+ chmod.
+
+
+
+
-
-
- opendir
- Open directory handle
-
-
- &reftitle.description;
-
- resourceopendir
- stringpath
-
-
- Returns a directory handle to be used in subsequent
- closedir, readdir, and
- rewinddir calls.
-
-
- If path is not a valid directory or the
- directory can not be opened due to permission restrictions or
- filesystem errors, opendir returns &false; and
- generates a PHP error of level
- E_WARNING. You can suppress the error output of
- opendir by prepending
- '@' to the
- front of the function name.
-
-
-
- <function>opendir</function> example
-
+
+
+ opendir
+ Open directory handle
+
+
+ &reftitle.description;
+
+ resourceopendir
+ stringpath
+
+
+ Returns a directory handle to be used in subsequent
+ closedir, readdir, and
+ rewinddir calls.
+
+
+ If path is not a valid directory or the
+ directory can not be opened due to permission restrictions or
+ filesystem errors, opendir returns &false; and
+ generates a PHP error of level
+ E_WARNING. You can suppress the error output of
+ opendir by prepending
+ '@' to the
+ front of the function name.
+
+
+
+ <function>opendir</function> example
+
]]>
-
- &example.outputs.similar;
-
+
+ &example.outputs.similar;
+
-
-
-
-
- As of PHP 4.3.0 path can also
- be any URL which supports directory listing, however only the file://
- URL wrapper supports this in PHP 4.3. As of
- PHP 5.0.0, support for the ftp://
- URL wrapper is included as well.
-
-
- See also is_dir,
- readdir, and
- Dir
-
-
-
+
+
+
+
+ As of PHP 4.3.0 path can also
+ be any URL which supports directory listing, however only the file://
+ URL wrapper supports this in PHP 4.3. As of
+ PHP 5.0.0, support for the ftp://
+ URL wrapper is included as well.
+
+
+ See also is_dir,
+ readdir, and
+ Dir
+
+
+
+
-
-
- readdir
- Read entry from directory handle
-
-
- &reftitle.description;
-
- stringreaddir
- resourcedir_handle
-
-
- Returns the filename of the next file from the directory. The
- filenames are returned in the order in which they are stored by
- the filesystem.
-
-
- Please note the fashion in which readdir's
- return value is checked in the examples below. We are explicitly
- testing whether the return value is identical to (equal to and of
- the same type as--see Comparison
- Operators for more information) &false; since otherwise,
- any directory entry whose name evaluates to &false; will stop the
- loop (e.g. a directory named "0").
-
-
-
- List all files in a directory
-
+
+
+ readdir
+ Read entry from directory handle
+
+
+ &reftitle.description;
+
+ stringreaddir
+ resourcedir_handle
+
+
+ Returns the filename of the next file from the directory. The
+ filenames are returned in the order in which they are stored by
+ the filesystem.
+
+
+ Please note the fashion in which readdir's
+ return value is checked in the examples below. We are explicitly
+ testing whether the return value is identical to (equal to and of
+ the same type as--see Comparison
+ Operators for more information) &false; since otherwise,
+ any directory entry whose name evaluates to &false; will stop the
+ loop (e.g. a directory named "0").
+
+
+
+ List all files in a directory
+
]]>
-
-
-
-
- Note that readdir will return the .
- and
- .. entries. If you don't want these, simply strip
- them out:
-
-
- List all files in the current directory and strip out <literal>.</literal>
- and <literal>..</literal>
-
-
+
+
+
+
+ Note that readdir will return the .
+ and
+ .. entries. If you don't want these, simply strip
+ them out:
+
+
+ List all files in the current directory and strip out <literal>.</literal>
+ and <literal>..</literal>
+
+
]]>
-
-
-
-
- See also is_dir and
- glob.
-
-
-
+
+
+
+
+ See also is_dir and
+ glob.
+
+
+
+
-
-
- rewinddir
- Rewind directory handle
-
-
- &reftitle.description;
-
- voidrewinddir
- resourcedir_handle
-
-
- Resets the directory stream indicated by
- dir_handle to the beginning of the
- directory.
-
+
+
+ rewinddir
+ Rewind directory handle
+
+
+ &reftitle.description;
+
+ voidrewinddir
+ resourcedir_handle
+
+
+ Resets the directory stream indicated by
+ dir_handle to the beginning of the
+ directory.
+
-
-
+
+
-
-
- scandir
-
- List files and directories inside the specified path
-
-
-
- &reftitle.description;
-
- arrayscandir
- stringdirectory
- intsorting_order
- resourcecontext
-
-
- Returns an array of files and directories from the
- directory. If directory
- is not a directory, then boolean &false; is returned, and an error of
- level E_WARNING is generated.
-
-
- By default, the sorted order is alphabetical in ascending order. If
- the optional sorting_order is used (set to 1),
- then sort order is alphabetical in descending order.
-
-
- For a description of the context parameter, refer
- to .
-
-
-
- A simple <function>scandir</function> example
-
+
+
+
+ scandir
+
+ List files and directories inside the specified path
+
+
+
+ &reftitle.description;
+
+ arrayscandir
+ stringdirectory
+ intsorting_order
+ resourcecontext
+
+
+ Returns an array of files and directories from the
+ directory. If directory
+ is not a directory, then boolean &false; is returned, and an error of
+ level E_WARNING is generated.
+
+
+ By default, the sorted order is alphabetical in ascending order. If
+ the optional sorting_order is used (set to 1),
+ then sort order is alphabetical in descending order.
+
+
+ For a description of the context parameter, refer
+ to .
+
+
+
+ A simple <function>scandir</function> example
+
]]>
-
- &example.outputs.similar;
-
+
+ &example.outputs.similar;
+
.
)
]]>
-
-
-
-
-
- PHP 4 alternatives to <function>scandir</function>
-
+
+
+
+
+
+ PHP 4 alternatives to <function>scandir</function>
+
]]>
-
- &example.outputs.similar;
-
+
+ &example.outputs.similar;
+
.
)
]]>
-
-
-
- &tip.fopen-wrapper;
-
- See also opendir,
- readdir,
- glob,
- is_dir, and
- sort.
-
-
-
+
+
+
+ &tip.fopen-wrapper;
+
+ See also opendir,
+ readdir,
+ glob,
+ is_dir, and
+ sort.
+
+
+