optional param for count, thanks to Griggs Domler

git-svn-id: https://svn.php.net/repository/phpdoc/en/trunk@135411 c90b9560-bf6c-de11-be94-00142212c4b1
This commit is contained in:
Friedhelm Betz 2003-07-19 06:51:26 +00:00
parent 9103be9dd3
commit d7609cabba

View file

@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
<!-- $Revision: 1.6 $ -->
<!-- $Revision: 1.7 $ -->
<!-- splitted from ./en/functions/array.xml, last change in rev 1.2 -->
<refentry id="function.count">
<refnamediv>
@ -11,7 +11,14 @@
<methodsynopsis>
<type>int</type><methodname>count</methodname>
<methodparam><type>mixed</type><parameter>var</parameter></methodparam>
<methodparam choice="opt"><type>int</type><parameter>mode</parameter></methodparam>
</methodsynopsis>
<note>
<simpara>
The optional parameter <parameter>mode</parameter> is available as of
PHP 4.2.0.
</simpara>
</note>
<para>
Returns the number of elements in <parameter>var</parameter>,
which is typically an <type>array</type> (since anything else will have
@ -22,6 +29,14 @@
be returned (exception: <literal>count(&null;)</literal> equals
<literal>0</literal>).
</para>
<para>
The optinal parameter <parameter>mode</parameter> can be supplied to count
recursive. To do so, set <parameter>mode</parameter> to
<literal>1</literal>, or use the constant
<constant>COUNT_RECURSIVE</constant>. The dafault value is
<literal>0</literal>. For example, recursive count is usefull counting the
elements of multidimensional arrays.
</para>
<warning>
<para>
<function>count</function> may return 0 for a variable that
@ -53,6 +68,28 @@ $b[5] = 9;
$b[10] = 11;
$result = count ($b);
// $result == 3;
?>
]]>
</programlisting>
</example>
</para>
<para>
<example>
<title>
recursive <function>count</function> example (PHP &gt;= 4.2.0)
</title>
<programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php
$food = $food = array( 'fruits' => array('orange', 'banana', 'apple'),
'veggie' => array('carrot', 'collard','pea'));
// recursive count
echo count($food,COUNT_RECURSIVE); // output 8
// normal count
echo count($food); // output 2
?>
]]>
</programlisting>