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Clarify some details of using bracket-style delimiters in regular expression patterns
Patch suggested by Brandon Kelly (brandon@pixelandtonic.com) git-svn-id: https://svn.php.net/repository/phpdoc/en/trunk@334410 c90b9560-bf6c-de11-be94-00142212c4b1
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1 changed files with 21 additions and 14 deletions
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@ -44,20 +44,7 @@
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#^[^0-9]$#
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+php+
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%[a-zA-Z0-9_-]%
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]]>
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</programlisting>
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</informalexample>
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</para>
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<para>
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In addition to the aforementioned delimiters, it is also possible to use
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bracket style delimiters where the opening and closing brackets are the
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starting and ending delimiter, respectively.
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<informalexample>
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<programlisting>
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<![CDATA[
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{this is a pattern}
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(foobar)
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<\d+>
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{\w[\w0-9]*}
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]]>
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</programlisting>
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</informalexample>
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@ -79,6 +66,26 @@
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for injection into a pattern and its optional second parameter may be used
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to specify the delimiter to be escaped.
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</para>
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<para>
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In addition to the aforementioned delimiters, it is also possible to use
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bracket style delimiters where the opening and closing brackets are the
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starting and ending delimiter, respectively. <literal>()</literal>,
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<literal>{}</literal>, <literal>[]</literal> and <literal><></literal>
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are all valid bracket style delimiter pairs.
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<informalexample>
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<programlisting>
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<![CDATA[
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(this [is] a (pattern))
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{this [is] a (pattern)}
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[this [is] a (pattern)]
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<this [is] a (pattern)>
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]]>
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</programlisting>
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</informalexample>
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Bracket style delimiters do not need to be escaped when they are used as meta
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characters within the pattern, but as with other delimiters they must be
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escaped when they are used as literal characters.
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</para>
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<para>
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You may add <link linkend="reference.pcre.pattern.modifiers">pattern
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modifiers</link> after the ending delimiter. The following is an example
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