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git-svn-id: https://svn.php.net/repository/phpdoc/en/trunk@343048 c90b9560-bf6c-de11-be94-00142212c4b1
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Anatol Belski 2017-09-10 17:03:02 +00:00
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reference/parle/book.xml
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@ -8,10 +8,10 @@
<preface xml:id="intro.parle">
&reftitle.intro;
<para>
The parle extension provides lexing and parsing facilities. The implementation is based on <link xlink:href="http://www.benhanson.net/">Ben Hanson's</link> libraries and requires a <link xlink:href="http://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/compiler_support">C++14</link> capable compiler. Lexers and parsers are generated on the fly and can be used immediately after they've been finalized. Serialization and code generation are not supported by the extension, yet.
The parle extension provides lexing and parsing facilities. The implementation is based on <link xlink:href="http://www.benhanson.net/">Ben Hanson's</link> libraries and requires a <link xlink:href="http://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/compiler_support">C++14</link> capable compiler. The lexer is based on the regex matching, the parser is LALR(1). Lexers and parsers are generated on the fly and can be used immediately after they've been finalized. Serialization and code generation are not supported by the extension, yet.
</para>
<para>
Lexer analysis is a process of splitting a character sequence into a list of lexemes. The lexeme list can be then used for the syntax analysis against a formal grammar. These operations are also known as lexing and parsing. This documentation doesn't provide any exhaustive information on lexing and parsing, as there are numerous resources on the net touching this topic. The approach of the underlaying libraries used in parle is in most cases compatible to flex and Bison. It is also useful to use <methodname>Parle\Lexer::dump</methodname> to inspect the generated state machine, or <methodname>Parle\Parser::dump</methodname> to inspect the generated grammar.
Lexer analysis is a process of splitting a character sequence into a list of lexemes. The lexeme list can be then used for the syntax analysis against a formal grammar. These operations are also known as lexing and parsing. This documentation doesn't provide any exhaustive information on lexing and parsing, as there are numerous resources on the net touching this topic. The approach of the underlaying libraries used in parle is in most cases compatible to Flex, Bison and other similar tools. It is also useful to use <methodname>Parle\Lexer::dump</methodname> to inspect the generated state machine, or <methodname>Parle\Parser::dump</methodname> to inspect the generated grammar. The method <methodname>Parle\Parser::trace</methodname> can be also useful to trace the parsing operation.
</para>
</preface>