Document new function

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Sara Golemon 2004-07-22 15:19:06 +00:00
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
<!-- $Revision: 1.1 $ -->
<refentry id="function.stream-context-get-default">
<refnamediv>
<refname>stream_context_get_default</refname>
<refpurpose>Retreive the default streams context</refpurpose>
</refnamediv>
<refsect1>
<title>Description</title>
<methodsynopsis>
<type>resource</type><methodname>stream_context_get_default</methodname>
<methodparam choice="opt"><type>array</type><parameter>options</parameter></methodparam>
</methodsynopsis>
<simpara>
Returns the default stream context which is used whenever file operations
(<function>fopen</function>, <function>file_get_contents</function>, etc...)
are called without a context parameter. Options for the default context
can optionally be specified with this function using the same syntax as
<function>stream_context_cretae</function>.
</simpara>
<simpara>
<parameter>options</parameter> must be an associative
array of associative arrays in the format
<literal>$arr['wrapper']['option'] = $value</literal>.
</simpara>
<example>
<title>Using <function>stream_context_get_default</function></title>
<programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php
$default_opts = array(
'http'=>array(
'method'=>"GET",
'header'=>"Accept-language: en\r\n" .
"Cookie: foo=bar",
'proxy'=>"tcp://10.54.1.39:8000"
)
);
$alternate_opts = array(
'http'=>array(
'method'=>"POST",
'header'=>"Content-type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded\r\n" .
"Content-length: " . strlen("baz=bomb"),
'content'=>"baz=bomb"
)
);
$default = stream_context_get_default($default_opts);
$alternate = stream_context_create($alternate_opts);
/* Sends a regular GET request to proxy server at 10.54.1.39
* For www.example.com using context options specified in $default_opts
*/
readfile('http://www.example.com');
/* Sends a POST request directly to www.example.com
* Using context options specified in $alternate_opts
*/
readfile('http://www.example.com', false, $alternate);
?>
]]>
</programlisting>
</example>
<simpara>
See also
<function>stream_context_create</function>, and
Listing of supported wrappers with context options (<xref linkend="wrappers"/>).
</simpara>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
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