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added description about function overload.
git-svn-id: https://svn.php.net/repository/phpdoc/en/trunk@72622 c90b9560-bf6c-de11-be94-00142212c4b1
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@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
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<!-- $Revision: 1.23 $ -->
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<!-- $Revision: 1.24 $ -->
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<reference id="ref.mbstring">
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<title>Multi-Byte String Functions</title>
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<titleabbrev>Multi-Byte String</titleabbrev>
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@ -440,6 +440,109 @@ mbstring.substitute_character = none
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</example>
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</para>
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</sect2>
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<sect2 id="mb-overload">
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<title>
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Overload of PHP string functions by mbstring functions with
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multibyte support
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</title>
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<para>
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Because almost PHP application written for language using
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single-byte character encoding, there are some difficulties for
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multibyte string handling including japanese. Almost PHP string
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functions such as <function>substr</function> do not support
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multibyte string.
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</para>
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<para>
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Multibyte extension (mbstring) has some PHP string functions
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with multibyte support (ex. <function>substr</function> supports
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<function>mb_substr</function>).
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</para>
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<para>
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Multibyte extension (mbstring) also supports 'function
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overloading' to add multibyte string functionality without
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code modification. Using function overloading, some PHP string
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functions will be oveloaded multibyte string functions.
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For example, <function>mb_substr</function> is called
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instead of <function>substr</function> if function overloading
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is enabled. Function overload makes easy to port application
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supporting only single-byte encoding for multibyte application.
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</para>
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<para>
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<literal>mbstring.func_overload</literal> in php.ini should be
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set some positive value to use function overloading.
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The value should specify the category of overloading functions,
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sbould be set 1 to enable mail function overloading. 2 to enable
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string functions, 4 to regular expression functions. For
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example, if is set for 7, mail, strings, regex functions should
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be overloaded. The list of overloaded functions are shown in
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below.
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<table>
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<title>Functions to be overloaded</title>
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<tgroup cols="3">
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<thead>
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<row>
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<entry>value of mbstring.func_overload</entry>
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<entry>original function</entry>
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<entry>overloaded function</entry>
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</row>
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</thead>
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<tbody>
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<row>
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<entry>1</entry>
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<entry><function>mail</function></entry>
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<entry><function>mb_send_mail</function></entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry>2</entry>
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<entry><function>strlen</function></entry>
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<entry><function>mb_strlen</function></entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry>2</entry>
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<entry><function>strpos</function></entry>
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<entry><function>mb_strpos</function></entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry>2</entry>
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<entry><function>strrpos</function></entry>
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<entry><function>mb_strrpos</function></entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry>2</entry>
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<entry><function>substr</function></entry>
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<entry><function>mb_substr</function></entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry>4</entry>
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<entry><function>ereg</function></entry>
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<entry><function>mb_ereg</function></entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry>4</entry>
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<entry><function>eregi</function></entry>
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<entry><function>mb_eregi</function></entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry>4</entry>
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<entry><function>ereg_replace</function></entry>
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<entry><function>mb_ereg_replace</function></entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry>4</entry>
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<entry><function>eregi_replace</function></entry>
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<entry><function>mb_eregi_replace</function></entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry>4</entry>
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<entry><function>split</function></entry>
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<entry><function>mb_split</function></entry>
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</row>
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</tbody>
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</tgroup>
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</table>
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</para>
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</sect2>
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<sect2 id="mb-ja-basic">
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<title>Basics for Japanese multi-byte character</title>
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