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A little cleanup
git-svn-id: https://svn.php.net/repository/phpdoc/en/trunk@329449 c90b9560-bf6c-de11-be94-00142212c4b1
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@ -1807,35 +1807,35 @@ if ($res) {
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<section xml:id="mysqlnd-ms.quickstart.partitioning">
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<title>Partitioning and Sharding</title>
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<para>
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Database clustering is done for various reasons. Cluster can improve availability,
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fault tolerance but also to increase performance by applying a divide and conquer approach.
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Work is distributed over many machines. Clustering is sometimes combined with
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partitioning and sharding to further break up a big, complex task into
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smaller, managable units.
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Database clustering is done for various reasons. Clusters can improve availability,
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fault tolerance, and increase performance by applying a divide and conquer approach
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as work is distributed over many machines. Clustering is sometimes combined with
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partitioning and sharding to further break up a large complex task into
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smaller, more manageable units.
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</para>
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<para>
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This plugin aims to support all kinds of MySQL database clusters. Some flavours of
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The mysqlnd_ms plugin aims to support a wide variety of MySQL database clusters. Some flavors of
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MySQL database clusters have built-in methods for partitioning and sharding,
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which may or may not be transparent to use. The plugin supports the two most
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common approaches explicitly namely MySQL Replication table filtering and
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application based partitioning or sharding.
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which could be transparent to use. The plugin supports the two most
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common approaches: MySQL Replication table filtering, and Sharding
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(application based partitioning).
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</para>
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<para>
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MySQL Replication supports partitioning in the form of filters that allow you to
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create slaves replicating all database of the master or only certain databases
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respectively tables. It is then in the responsibility of the application
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MySQL Replication supports partitioning as filters that allow you to
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create slaves that replicate all or specific databases of the master, or tables.
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It is then in the responsibility of the application
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to choose a slave according to the filter rules. You can either use the
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plugins node_groups filter to manually support this or use
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the experimental table filter.
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mysqlnd_ms <literal>node_groups</literal> filter to manually support this,
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or use the experimental table filter.
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</para>
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<para>
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Manual partitioning or sharding is supported through
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node grouping filter and SQL hints since 1.5.0. The node_groups filter
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Manual partitioning or sharding is supported through the
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node grouping filter, and SQL hints as of 1.5.0. The node_groups filter
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lets you assign a symbolic name to a group of master and slave servers.
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In the example, the master <literal>master_0</literal> and <literal>slave_0</literal>
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form a group with the name <literal>Partition_A</literal>. It is entirely
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up to you to decide what makes up a group. For example, you may use node
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groups for sharding and use the group name to address shards
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groups for sharding, and use the group names to address shards
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like <literal>Shard_A_Range_0_100</literal>.
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</para>
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<para>
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@ -1923,12 +1923,12 @@ select($mysqli, "slave_1", "/*Partition_A*/");
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</example>
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</para>
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<para>
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By default the plugin will use all configured master and slave servers for
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query execution. However, if a query begins with a SQL hint
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<literal>/*node_group*/</literal>,the plugin will consider only the servers
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By default, the plugin will use all configured master and slave servers for
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query execution. But if a query begins with a SQL hint like
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<literal>/*node_group*/</literal>, the plugin will only consider the servers
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listed in the <literal>node_group</literal> for query execution. Thus,
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<literal>SELECT</literal> queries prefixed with <literal>/*Partition_A*/</literal>
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are executed on <literal>slave_0</literal> only.
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will only be executed on <literal>slave_0</literal>.
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</para>
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</section>
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