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git-svn-id: https://svn.php.net/repository/phpdoc/en/trunk@169824 c90b9560-bf6c-de11-be94-00142212c4b1
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language/oop5/typehinting.xml
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71
language/oop5/typehinting.xml
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
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<!-- $Revision: 1.1 $ -->
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<sect1 id="language.oop5.typehinting">
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<title>Type Hinting</title>
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<para>
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PHP 5 introduces Type Hinting. Methods are now able to force parameters
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to be objects by specifying the name of the class in the function prototype.
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</para>
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<example>
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<title>Type Hinting example</title>
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<programlisting role="php">
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<![CDATA[
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<?php
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class MyClass
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{
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/**
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* A test function
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*
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* First parameter must be an object of type OtherClass
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*/
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public function test(OtherClass $otherclass) {
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echo $otherclass->var;
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}
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}
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class OtherClass {
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public $var = 'Hello World';
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}
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$myclass = new MyClass;
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// These are fatal errors
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// Argument 1 must be an object of class OtherClass
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$myclass->test('hello');
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// Argument 1 must be an instance of OtherClass
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$foo = new stdClass;
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$myclass->test($foo);
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// Argument 1 must not be null
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$myclass->test(null);
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// This is fine
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$foo = new OtherClass;
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// Prints Hello World
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$myclass->test($foo);
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?>
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]]>
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</programlisting>
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</example>
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</sect1>
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<!-- Keep this comment at the end of the file
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Local variables:
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mode: sgml
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sgml-omittag:t
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sgml-shorttag:t
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sgml-minimize-attributes:nil
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sgml-always-quote-attributes:t
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sgml-indent-step:1
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sgml-indent-data:t
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indent-tabs-mode:nil
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sgml-parent-document:nil
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sgml-default-dtd-file:"../../manual.ced"
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sgml-exposed-tags:nil
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sgml-local-catalogs:nil
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sgml-local-ecat-files:nil
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End:
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vim600: syn=xml fen fdm=syntax fdl=2 si
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vim: et tw=78 syn=sgml
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vi: ts=1 sw=1
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-->
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