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690
install/ini.xml
690
install/ini.xml
|
@ -1,101 +1,101 @@
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
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<!-- $Revision$ -->
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<chapter xml:id="configuration" xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
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<title>Runtime Configuration</title>
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<chapter xml:id="configuration" xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
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<title>Runtime Configuration</title>
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<sect1 xml:id="configuration.file">
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<title>The configuration file</title>
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<sect1 xml:id="configuration.file">
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<title>The configuration file</title>
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<simpara>
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The configuration file (&php.ini;)
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is read when PHP starts up. For the server module versions of PHP,
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this happens only once when the web server is started. For the
|
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<acronym>CGI</acronym> and <acronym>CLI</acronym> versions, it happens on
|
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every invocation.
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</simpara>
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<simpara>
|
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The configuration file (&php.ini;)
|
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is read when PHP starts up. For the server module versions of PHP,
|
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this happens only once when the web server is started. For the
|
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<acronym>CGI</acronym> and <acronym>CLI</acronym> versions, it happens on
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every invocation.
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</simpara>
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<para>
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&php.ini; is searched for in these locations (in order):
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<itemizedlist>
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<listitem>
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<simpara>
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SAPI module specific location (<literal>PHPIniDir</literal> directive
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in Apache 2, <literal>-c</literal> command line option in CGI and CLI,
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<literal>php_ini</literal> parameter in NSAPI,
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<literal>PHP_INI_PATH</literal> environment variable in THTTPD)
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</simpara>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<simpara>
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The <varname>PHPRC</varname> environment variable. Before PHP 5.2.0,
|
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this was checked after the registry key mentioned below.
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</simpara>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<simpara>
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As of PHP 5.2.0, the location of the <literal>php.ini</literal> file
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can be set for different versions of PHP. The following registry keys
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are examined in order:
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<literal>[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\PHP\x.y.z]</literal>,
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<literal>[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\PHP\x.y]</literal> and
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<literal>[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\PHP\x]</literal>, where
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x, y and z mean the PHP major, minor and release versions. If there is a
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value for <literal>IniFilePath</literal> in any of these keys, the first
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one found will be used as the location of the <literal>php.ini</literal>
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(Windows only).
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</simpara>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<simpara>
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<literal>[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\PHP]</literal>, value of
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<literal>IniFilePath</literal> (Windows only).
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</simpara>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<simpara>
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Current working directory (except CLI).
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</simpara>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<simpara>
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The web server's directory (for SAPI modules), or directory of PHP
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(otherwise in Windows).
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</simpara>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<simpara>
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Windows directory (<filename class="directory">C:\windows</filename>
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or <filename class="directory">C:\winnt</filename>) (for Windows), or
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<literal>--with-config-file-path</literal> compile time option.
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</simpara>
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</listitem>
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</itemizedlist>
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</para>
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<para>
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If <filename>php-SAPI.ini</filename> exists (where SAPI is the SAPI in use,
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so, for example, <filename>php-cli.ini</filename> or
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<filename>php-apache.ini</filename>), it is used instead of &php.ini;.
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The SAPI name can be determined with <function>php_sapi_name</function>.
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</para>
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<note>
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<para>
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&php.ini; is searched for in these locations (in order):
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<itemizedlist>
|
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<listitem>
|
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<simpara>
|
||||
SAPI module specific location (<literal>PHPIniDir</literal> directive
|
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in Apache 2, <literal>-c</literal> command line option in CGI and CLI,
|
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<literal>php_ini</literal> parameter in NSAPI,
|
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<literal>PHP_INI_PATH</literal> environment variable in THTTPD)
|
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</simpara>
|
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</listitem>
|
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<listitem>
|
||||
<simpara>
|
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The <varname>PHPRC</varname> environment variable. Before PHP 5.2.0,
|
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this was checked after the registry key mentioned below.
|
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</simpara>
|
||||
</listitem>
|
||||
<listitem>
|
||||
<simpara>
|
||||
As of PHP 5.2.0, the location of the <literal>php.ini</literal> file
|
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can be set for different versions of PHP. The following registry keys
|
||||
are examined in order:
|
||||
<literal>[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\PHP\x.y.z]</literal>,
|
||||
<literal>[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\PHP\x.y]</literal> and
|
||||
<literal>[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\PHP\x]</literal>, where
|
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x, y and z mean the PHP major, minor and release versions. If there is a
|
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value for <literal>IniFilePath</literal> in any of these keys, the first
|
||||
one found will be used as the location of the <literal>php.ini</literal>
|
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(Windows only).
|
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</simpara>
|
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</listitem>
|
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<listitem>
|
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<simpara>
|
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<literal>[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\PHP]</literal>, value of
|
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<literal>IniFilePath</literal> (Windows only).
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</simpara>
|
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</listitem>
|
||||
<listitem>
|
||||
<simpara>
|
||||
Current working directory (except CLI).
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</simpara>
|
||||
</listitem>
|
||||
<listitem>
|
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<simpara>
|
||||
The web server's directory (for SAPI modules), or directory of PHP
|
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(otherwise in Windows).
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</simpara>
|
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</listitem>
|
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<listitem>
|
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<simpara>
|
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Windows directory (<filename class="directory">C:\windows</filename>
|
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or <filename class="directory">C:\winnt</filename>) (for Windows), or
|
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<literal>--with-config-file-path</literal> compile time option.
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</simpara>
|
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</listitem>
|
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</itemizedlist>
|
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The Apache web server changes the directory to root at startup, causing
|
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PHP to attempt to read &php.ini; from the root filesystem if it exists.
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</para>
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<para>
|
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If <filename>php-SAPI.ini</filename> exists (where SAPI is the SAPI in use,
|
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so, for example, <filename>php-cli.ini</filename> or
|
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<filename>php-apache.ini</filename>), it is used instead of &php.ini;.
|
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The SAPI name can be determined with <function>php_sapi_name</function>.
|
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</para>
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<note>
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<para>
|
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The Apache web server changes the directory to root at startup, causing
|
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PHP to attempt to read &php.ini; from the root filesystem if it exists.
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</para>
|
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</note>
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<para>
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The &php.ini; directives handled by extensions are documented
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on the respective pages of the extensions themselves. A <link linkend="ini">list of
|
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the core directives</link> is available in the appendix. Not all
|
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PHP directives are necessarily documented in this manual: for a complete list
|
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of directives available in your PHP version, please read your well commented
|
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&php.ini; file. Alternatively, you may find
|
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<link xlink:href="&url.php.svn.phpini;">the latest &php.ini;</link> from SVN
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helpful too.
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</para>
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<para>
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<example>
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<title>&php.ini; example</title>
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<programlisting role="ini">
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</note>
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<para>
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The &php.ini; directives handled by extensions are documented
|
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on the respective pages of the extensions themselves. A <link linkend="ini">list of
|
||||
the core directives</link> is available in the appendix. Not all
|
||||
PHP directives are necessarily documented in this manual: for a complete list
|
||||
of directives available in your PHP version, please read your well commented
|
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&php.ini; file. Alternatively, you may find
|
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<link xlink:href="&url.php.svn.phpini;">the latest &php.ini;</link> from SVN
|
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helpful too.
|
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</para>
|
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<para>
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<example>
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<title>&php.ini; example</title>
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<programlisting role="ini">
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<![CDATA[
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; any text on a line after an unquoted semicolon (;) is ignored
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[php] ; section markers (text within square brackets) are also ignored
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|
@ -113,214 +113,214 @@ include_path = ".;c:\php\lib"
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]]>
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</programlisting>
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<!-- TODO: add more details about values and expressions -->
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</example>
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</para>
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<para>
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Since PHP 5.1.0, it is possible to refer to existing .ini variables from
|
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within .ini files. Example: <literal>open_basedir = ${open_basedir}
|
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":/new/dir"</literal>.
|
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</para>
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</sect1>
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<sect1 xml:id="configuration.file.per-user">
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<title>.user.ini files</title>
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|
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<simpara>
|
||||
Since PHP 5.3.0, PHP includes support for .htaccess-style INI files on a
|
||||
per-directory basis. These files are processed <emphasis>only</emphasis> by
|
||||
the CGI/FastCGI SAPI. This functionality obsoletes the PECL htscanner
|
||||
extension. If you are using Apache, use &htaccess; files for the same
|
||||
effect.
|
||||
</simpara>
|
||||
|
||||
<simpara>
|
||||
In addition to the main &php.ini; file, PHP scans for INI files in each
|
||||
directory, starting with the directory of the requested PHP file, and
|
||||
working its way up to the current document root (as set in
|
||||
<varname>$_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT']</varname>). In case the PHP file is
|
||||
outside the document root, only its directory is scanned.
|
||||
</simpara>
|
||||
<simpara>
|
||||
Only INI settings with the
|
||||
modes <constant>PHP_INI_PERDIR</constant> and
|
||||
<constant>PHP_INI_USER</constant> will be recognized in .user.ini-style INI
|
||||
files.
|
||||
</simpara>
|
||||
|
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<simpara>
|
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Two new INI directives,
|
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<literal>user_ini.filename</literal> and
|
||||
<literal>user_ini.cache_ttl</literal>
|
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<!--
|
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<link linkend="ini.user-ini.filename">user_ini.filename</link> and
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<link linkend="ini.user-ini.cache-ttl">user_ini.cache_ttl</link>
|
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-->
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control the use of user INI files.
|
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</simpara>
|
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|
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<simpara>
|
||||
<literal>user_ini.filename</literal> sets the name of the file PHP looks for
|
||||
in each directory; if set to an empty string, PHP doesn't scan at all. The
|
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default is <literal>.user.ini</literal>.
|
||||
</simpara>
|
||||
|
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<simpara>
|
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<literal>user_ini.cache_ttl</literal> controls how often user INI files are
|
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re-read. The default is 300 seconds (5 minutes).
|
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</simpara>
|
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</sect1>
|
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</example>
|
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</para>
|
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<para>
|
||||
Since PHP 5.1.0, it is possible to refer to existing .ini variables from
|
||||
within .ini files. Example: <literal>open_basedir = ${open_basedir}
|
||||
":/new/dir"</literal>.
|
||||
</para>
|
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</sect1>
|
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|
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<sect1 xml:id="configuration.changes.modes">
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<title>Where a configuration setting may be set</title>
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<sect1 xml:id="configuration.file.per-user">
|
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<title>.user.ini files</title>
|
||||
|
||||
<simpara>
|
||||
Since PHP 5.3.0, PHP includes support for .htaccess-style INI files on a
|
||||
per-directory basis. These files are processed <emphasis>only</emphasis> by
|
||||
the CGI/FastCGI SAPI. This functionality obsoletes the PECL htscanner
|
||||
extension. If you are using Apache, use &htaccess; files for the same
|
||||
effect.
|
||||
</simpara>
|
||||
|
||||
<simpara>
|
||||
In addition to the main &php.ini; file, PHP scans for INI files in each
|
||||
directory, starting with the directory of the requested PHP file, and
|
||||
working its way up to the current document root (as set in
|
||||
<varname>$_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT']</varname>). In case the PHP file is
|
||||
outside the document root, only its directory is scanned.
|
||||
</simpara>
|
||||
<simpara>
|
||||
Only INI settings with the
|
||||
modes <constant>PHP_INI_PERDIR</constant> and
|
||||
<constant>PHP_INI_USER</constant> will be recognized in .user.ini-style INI
|
||||
files.
|
||||
</simpara>
|
||||
|
||||
<simpara>
|
||||
Two new INI directives,
|
||||
<literal>user_ini.filename</literal> and
|
||||
<literal>user_ini.cache_ttl</literal>
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
<link linkend="ini.user-ini.filename">user_ini.filename</link> and
|
||||
<link linkend="ini.user-ini.cache-ttl">user_ini.cache_ttl</link>
|
||||
-->
|
||||
control the use of user INI files.
|
||||
</simpara>
|
||||
|
||||
<simpara>
|
||||
<literal>user_ini.filename</literal> sets the name of the file PHP looks for
|
||||
in each directory; if set to an empty string, PHP doesn't scan at all. The
|
||||
default is <literal>.user.ini</literal>.
|
||||
</simpara>
|
||||
|
||||
<simpara>
|
||||
<literal>user_ini.cache_ttl</literal> controls how often user INI files are
|
||||
re-read. The default is 300 seconds (5 minutes).
|
||||
</simpara>
|
||||
</sect1>
|
||||
|
||||
<sect1 xml:id="configuration.changes.modes">
|
||||
<title>Where a configuration setting may be set</title>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
These modes determine when and where a PHP directive may or may not
|
||||
be set, and each directive within the manual refers to one of these
|
||||
modes. For example, some settings may be set within a PHP script
|
||||
using <function>ini_set</function>, whereas others may require
|
||||
&php.ini; or &httpd.conf;.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
For example, the
|
||||
<link linkend="ini.output-buffering">output_buffering</link> setting
|
||||
is <literal>PHP_INI_PERDIR</literal> therefore it may not be set using
|
||||
<function>ini_set</function>. However, the
|
||||
<link linkend="ini.display-errors">display_errors</link> directive is
|
||||
<literal>PHP_INI_ALL</literal> therefore it may be set anywhere,
|
||||
including with <function>ini_set</function>.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
<table>
|
||||
<title>Definition of PHP_INI_* modes</title>
|
||||
<tgroup cols="2">
|
||||
<thead>
|
||||
<row>
|
||||
<entry>Mode</entry>
|
||||
<entry>Meaning</entry>
|
||||
</row>
|
||||
</thead>
|
||||
<tbody>
|
||||
<row>
|
||||
<entry><literal>PHP_INI_USER</literal></entry>
|
||||
<entry>
|
||||
Entry can be set in user scripts (like with <function>ini_set</function>)
|
||||
or in the <link linkend="configuration.changes.windows">Windows registry</link>
|
||||
</entry>
|
||||
</row>
|
||||
<row>
|
||||
<entry><literal>PHP_INI_PERDIR</literal></entry>
|
||||
<entry>Entry can be set in &php.ini;, &htaccess; or &httpd.conf;</entry>
|
||||
</row>
|
||||
<row>
|
||||
<entry><literal>PHP_INI_SYSTEM</literal></entry>
|
||||
<entry>Entry can be set in &php.ini; or &httpd.conf;</entry>
|
||||
</row>
|
||||
<row>
|
||||
<entry><literal>PHP_INI_ALL</literal></entry>
|
||||
<entry>Entry can be set anywhere</entry>
|
||||
</row>
|
||||
</tbody>
|
||||
</tgroup>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</sect1>
|
||||
|
||||
<sect1 xml:id="configuration.changes">
|
||||
<title>How to change configuration settings</title>
|
||||
|
||||
<sect2 xml:id="configuration.changes.apache">
|
||||
<title>Running PHP as an Apache module</title>
|
||||
<simpara>
|
||||
When using PHP as an Apache module, you can also change the
|
||||
configuration settings using directives in Apache configuration
|
||||
files (e.g. &httpd.conf;) and &htaccess; files. You will need
|
||||
"AllowOverride Options" or "AllowOverride All" privileges to do so.
|
||||
</simpara>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
These modes determine when and where a PHP directive may or may not
|
||||
be set, and each directive within the manual refers to one of these
|
||||
modes. For example, some settings may be set within a PHP script
|
||||
using <function>ini_set</function>, whereas others may require
|
||||
&php.ini; or &httpd.conf;.
|
||||
There are several Apache directives that allow you
|
||||
to change the PHP configuration from within the Apache configuration
|
||||
files. For a listing of which directives are
|
||||
<constant>PHP_INI_ALL</constant>, <constant>PHP_INI_PERDIR</constant>,
|
||||
or <constant>PHP_INI_SYSTEM</constant>, have a look at the
|
||||
<link linkend="ini.list">List of php.ini directives</link> appendix.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
For example, the
|
||||
<link linkend="ini.output-buffering">output_buffering</link> setting
|
||||
is <literal>PHP_INI_PERDIR</literal> therefore it may not be set using
|
||||
<function>ini_set</function>. However, the
|
||||
<link linkend="ini.display-errors">display_errors</link> directive is
|
||||
<literal>PHP_INI_ALL</literal> therefore it may be set anywhere,
|
||||
including with <function>ini_set</function>.
|
||||
<variablelist>
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term>
|
||||
<systemitem role="directive">php_value</systemitem>
|
||||
<parameter>name</parameter>
|
||||
<parameter>value</parameter>
|
||||
</term>
|
||||
<listitem>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
Sets the value of the specified directive.
|
||||
Can be used only with <constant>PHP_INI_ALL</constant> and <constant>PHP_INI_PERDIR</constant> type directives.
|
||||
To clear a previously set value use <literal>none</literal> as the value.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
<note>
|
||||
<simpara>
|
||||
Don't use <systemitem role="directive">php_value</systemitem> to set boolean values.
|
||||
<systemitem role="directive">php_flag</systemitem> (see below) should be used instead.
|
||||
</simpara>
|
||||
</note>
|
||||
</listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term>
|
||||
<systemitem role="directive">php_flag</systemitem>
|
||||
<parameter>name</parameter>
|
||||
<parameter>on|off</parameter>
|
||||
</term>
|
||||
<listitem>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
Used to set a boolean configuration directive.
|
||||
Can be used only with <constant>PHP_INI_ALL</constant> and
|
||||
<constant>PHP_INI_PERDIR</constant> type directives.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term>
|
||||
<systemitem role="directive">php_admin_value</systemitem>
|
||||
<parameter>name</parameter>
|
||||
<parameter>value</parameter>
|
||||
</term>
|
||||
<listitem>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
Sets the value of the specified directive.
|
||||
This <emphasis>can not be used</emphasis> in &htaccess; files.
|
||||
Any directive type set with <systemitem role="directive">php_admin_value</systemitem>
|
||||
can not be overridden by &htaccess; or <function>ini_set</function>.
|
||||
To clear a previously set value use <literal>none</literal> as the value.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term>
|
||||
<systemitem role="directive">php_admin_flag</systemitem>
|
||||
<parameter>name</parameter>
|
||||
<parameter>on|off</parameter>
|
||||
</term>
|
||||
<listitem>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
Used to set a boolean configuration directive.
|
||||
This <emphasis>can not be used</emphasis> in &htaccess; files.
|
||||
Any directive type set with <systemitem role="directive">php_admin_flag</systemitem>
|
||||
can not be overridden by &htaccess; or <function>ini_set</function>.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
</variablelist>
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
<table>
|
||||
<title>Definition of PHP_INI_* modes</title>
|
||||
<tgroup cols="2">
|
||||
<thead>
|
||||
<row>
|
||||
<entry>Mode</entry>
|
||||
<entry>Meaning</entry>
|
||||
</row>
|
||||
</thead>
|
||||
<tbody>
|
||||
<row>
|
||||
<entry><literal>PHP_INI_USER</literal></entry>
|
||||
<entry>
|
||||
Entry can be set in user scripts (like with <function>ini_set</function>)
|
||||
or in the <link linkend="configuration.changes.windows">Windows registry</link>
|
||||
</entry>
|
||||
</row>
|
||||
<row>
|
||||
<entry><literal>PHP_INI_PERDIR</literal></entry>
|
||||
<entry>Entry can be set in &php.ini;, &htaccess; or &httpd.conf;</entry>
|
||||
</row>
|
||||
<row>
|
||||
<entry><literal>PHP_INI_SYSTEM</literal></entry>
|
||||
<entry>Entry can be set in &php.ini; or &httpd.conf;</entry>
|
||||
</row>
|
||||
<row>
|
||||
<entry><literal>PHP_INI_ALL</literal></entry>
|
||||
<entry>Entry can be set anywhere</entry>
|
||||
</row>
|
||||
</tbody>
|
||||
</tgroup>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</sect1>
|
||||
|
||||
<sect1 xml:id="configuration.changes">
|
||||
<title>How to change configuration settings</title>
|
||||
|
||||
<sect2 xml:id="configuration.changes.apache">
|
||||
<title>Running PHP as an Apache module</title>
|
||||
<simpara>
|
||||
When using PHP as an Apache module, you can also change the
|
||||
configuration settings using directives in Apache configuration
|
||||
files (e.g. &httpd.conf;) and &htaccess; files. You will need
|
||||
"AllowOverride Options" or "AllowOverride All" privileges to do so.
|
||||
</simpara>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
There are several Apache directives that allow you
|
||||
to change the PHP configuration from within the Apache configuration
|
||||
files. For a listing of which directives are
|
||||
<constant>PHP_INI_ALL</constant>, <constant>PHP_INI_PERDIR</constant>,
|
||||
or <constant>PHP_INI_SYSTEM</constant>, have a look at the
|
||||
<link linkend="ini.list">List of php.ini directives</link> appendix.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
<variablelist>
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term>
|
||||
<systemitem role="directive">php_value</systemitem>
|
||||
<parameter>name</parameter>
|
||||
<parameter>value</parameter>
|
||||
</term>
|
||||
<listitem>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
Sets the value of the specified directive.
|
||||
Can be used only with <constant>PHP_INI_ALL</constant> and <constant>PHP_INI_PERDIR</constant> type directives.
|
||||
To clear a previously set value use <literal>none</literal> as the value.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
<note>
|
||||
<simpara>
|
||||
Don't use <systemitem role="directive">php_value</systemitem> to set boolean values.
|
||||
<systemitem role="directive">php_flag</systemitem> (see below) should be used instead.
|
||||
</simpara>
|
||||
</note>
|
||||
</listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term>
|
||||
<systemitem role="directive">php_flag</systemitem>
|
||||
<parameter>name</parameter>
|
||||
<parameter>on|off</parameter>
|
||||
</term>
|
||||
<listitem>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
Used to set a boolean configuration directive.
|
||||
Can be used only with <constant>PHP_INI_ALL</constant> and
|
||||
<constant>PHP_INI_PERDIR</constant> type directives.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term>
|
||||
<systemitem role="directive">php_admin_value</systemitem>
|
||||
<parameter>name</parameter>
|
||||
<parameter>value</parameter>
|
||||
</term>
|
||||
<listitem>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
Sets the value of the specified directive.
|
||||
This <emphasis>can not be used</emphasis> in &htaccess; files.
|
||||
Any directive type set with <systemitem role="directive">php_admin_value</systemitem>
|
||||
can not be overridden by &htaccess; or <function>ini_set</function>.
|
||||
To clear a previously set value use <literal>none</literal> as the value.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term>
|
||||
<systemitem role="directive">php_admin_flag</systemitem>
|
||||
<parameter>name</parameter>
|
||||
<parameter>on|off</parameter>
|
||||
</term>
|
||||
<listitem>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
Used to set a boolean configuration directive.
|
||||
This <emphasis>can not be used</emphasis> in &htaccess; files.
|
||||
Any directive type set with <systemitem role="directive">php_admin_flag</systemitem>
|
||||
can not be overridden by &htaccess; or <function>ini_set</function>.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
</variablelist>
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
<example>
|
||||
<title>Apache configuration example</title>
|
||||
<programlisting role="ini">
|
||||
<example>
|
||||
<title>Apache configuration example</title>
|
||||
<programlisting role="ini">
|
||||
<![CDATA[
|
||||
<IfModule mod_php5.c>
|
||||
php_value include_path ".:/usr/local/lib/php"
|
||||
|
@ -331,62 +331,62 @@ include_path = ".;c:\php\lib"
|
|||
php_admin_flag engine on
|
||||
</IfModule>
|
||||
]]>
|
||||
</programlisting>
|
||||
</example>
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
<caution>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
PHP constants do not exist outside of PHP. For example, in
|
||||
&httpd.conf; you can not use PHP constants
|
||||
such as <constant>E_ALL</constant> or <constant>E_NOTICE</constant>
|
||||
to set the <link linkend="ini.error-reporting">error_reporting</link>
|
||||
directive as they will have no meaning and will evaluate to
|
||||
<emphasis>0</emphasis>. Use the associated bitmask values instead.
|
||||
These constants can be used in &php.ini;
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</caution>
|
||||
</sect2>
|
||||
|
||||
<sect2 xml:id="configuration.changes.windows">
|
||||
<title>Changing PHP configuration via the Windows registry</title>
|
||||
<simpara>
|
||||
When running PHP on Windows, the configuration values can be
|
||||
modified on a per-directory basis using the Windows registry. The
|
||||
configuration values are stored in the registry key
|
||||
<literal>HKLM\SOFTWARE\PHP\Per Directory Values</literal>,
|
||||
in the sub-keys corresponding to the path names. For example, configuration
|
||||
values for the directory <literal>c:\inetpub\wwwroot</literal> would
|
||||
be stored in the key <literal>HKLM\SOFTWARE\PHP\Per Directory
|
||||
Values\c\inetpub\wwwroot</literal>. The settings for the
|
||||
directory would be active for any script running from this
|
||||
directory or any subdirectory of it. The values under the key
|
||||
should have the name of the PHP configuration directive and the
|
||||
string value. PHP constants in the values are not parsed.
|
||||
However, only configuration values changeable in
|
||||
<constant>PHP_INI_USER</constant> can be set
|
||||
this way, <constant>PHP_INI_PERDIR</constant> values can not.
|
||||
</simpara>
|
||||
</sect2>
|
||||
|
||||
<sect2 xml:id="configuration.changes.other">
|
||||
<title>Other interfaces to PHP</title>
|
||||
</programlisting>
|
||||
</example>
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
<caution>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
Regardless of how you run PHP, you can change certain values at runtime
|
||||
of your scripts through <function>ini_set</function>. See the documentation
|
||||
on the <function>ini_set</function> page for more information.
|
||||
PHP constants do not exist outside of PHP. For example, in
|
||||
&httpd.conf; you can not use PHP constants
|
||||
such as <constant>E_ALL</constant> or <constant>E_NOTICE</constant>
|
||||
to set the <link linkend="ini.error-reporting">error_reporting</link>
|
||||
directive as they will have no meaning and will evaluate to
|
||||
<emphasis>0</emphasis>. Use the associated bitmask values instead.
|
||||
These constants can be used in &php.ini;
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
If you are interested in a complete list of configuration settings
|
||||
on your system with their current values, you can execute the
|
||||
<function>phpinfo</function> function, and review the resulting
|
||||
page. You can also access the values of individual configuration
|
||||
directives at runtime using <function>ini_get</function> or
|
||||
<function>get_cfg_var</function>.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</sect2>
|
||||
</sect1>
|
||||
</caution>
|
||||
</sect2>
|
||||
|
||||
</chapter>
|
||||
<sect2 xml:id="configuration.changes.windows">
|
||||
<title>Changing PHP configuration via the Windows registry</title>
|
||||
<simpara>
|
||||
When running PHP on Windows, the configuration values can be
|
||||
modified on a per-directory basis using the Windows registry. The
|
||||
configuration values are stored in the registry key
|
||||
<literal>HKLM\SOFTWARE\PHP\Per Directory Values</literal>,
|
||||
in the sub-keys corresponding to the path names. For example, configuration
|
||||
values for the directory <literal>c:\inetpub\wwwroot</literal> would
|
||||
be stored in the key <literal>HKLM\SOFTWARE\PHP\Per Directory
|
||||
Values\c\inetpub\wwwroot</literal>. The settings for the
|
||||
directory would be active for any script running from this
|
||||
directory or any subdirectory of it. The values under the key
|
||||
should have the name of the PHP configuration directive and the
|
||||
string value. PHP constants in the values are not parsed.
|
||||
However, only configuration values changeable in
|
||||
<constant>PHP_INI_USER</constant> can be set
|
||||
this way, <constant>PHP_INI_PERDIR</constant> values can not.
|
||||
</simpara>
|
||||
</sect2>
|
||||
|
||||
<sect2 xml:id="configuration.changes.other">
|
||||
<title>Other interfaces to PHP</title>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
Regardless of how you run PHP, you can change certain values at runtime
|
||||
of your scripts through <function>ini_set</function>. See the documentation
|
||||
on the <function>ini_set</function> page for more information.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
If you are interested in a complete list of configuration settings
|
||||
on your system with their current values, you can execute the
|
||||
<function>phpinfo</function> function, and review the resulting
|
||||
page. You can also access the values of individual configuration
|
||||
directives at runtime using <function>ini_get</function> or
|
||||
<function>get_cfg_var</function>.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</sect2>
|
||||
</sect1>
|
||||
|
||||
</chapter>
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- Keep this comment at the end of the file
|
||||
Local variables:
|
||||
|
|
Loading…
Reference in a new issue