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More thorough explanation of the use of ! to select default values
in the generated time. git-svn-id: https://svn.php.net/repository/phpdoc/en/trunk@288288 c90b9560-bf6c-de11-be94-00142212c4b1
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@ -30,6 +30,30 @@
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<para>
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Format accepted by <function>date</function>.
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</para>
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<para>
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If <parameter>format</parameter> does not contain the character
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<literal>!</literal> then portions of the date/time value
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specified in <parameter>format</parameter> but not specified
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in <parameter>time</parameter> will be set to the current
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system time.
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</para>
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<para>
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If <parameter>format</parameter> contains the
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character <literal>!</literal>, then portions of the generated
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time specified to the left-hand side of
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the <literal>!</literal> in <parameter>format</parameter> will
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be set to corresponding values from the Unix epoch.
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</para>
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<para>
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If the first character of <parameter>format</parameter>
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is <literal>!</literal>, then all portions of the date/time
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value generated which are not specified in
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<parameter>time</parameter> will be initialized to corresponding
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values from the Unix epoch.
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</para>
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<para>
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The Unix epoch is 1970-01-01 00:00:00.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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@ -50,15 +74,6 @@
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</varlistentry>
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</variablelist>
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</para>
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<para>
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If the first character of <parameter>format</parameter>
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is <literal>!</literal>, then portions of the date/time value
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generated which are not specified in
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<parameter>time</parameter> will be initialized to zero. If the
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first character of <parameter>format</parameter> is
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not <literal>!</literal> then portions of the date/time value
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generated will be initialized to the current system time.
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</para>
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</refsect1>
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<refsect1 role="returnvalues">
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@ -68,6 +83,50 @@
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</para>
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</refsect1>
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<refsect1 role="examples">
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&reftitle.examples;
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<para>
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<example>
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<title>Using <literal>!</literal> to reset default date/time values</title>
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<programlisting role="php">
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<![CDATA[
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<?php
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echo "Current system date and time: " . date('Y-m-d H:i:s') . "\n";
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$format = 'Y-m-d';
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$dt = DateTime::createFromFormat($format, '2009-02-03');
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echo "Format: $format; " . $dt->date . "\n";
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$format = 'Y-m-d H:i:s';
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$dt = DateTime::createFromFormat($format, '2009-02-03 15:16:17');
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echo "Format: $format; " . $dt->date . "\n";
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$format = 'Y-m-!d H:i:s';
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$dt = DateTime::createFromFormat($format, '2009-02-03 15:16:17');
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echo "Format: $format; " . $dt->date . "\n";
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$format = '!Y-m-d';
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$dt = DateTime::createFromFormat($format, '2009-02-03');
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echo "Format: $format; " . $dt->date . "\n";
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?>
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]]>
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</programlisting>
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<para>
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The above example will output something like the following
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(taking into account the current system time):
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</para>
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<screen>
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<![CDATA[
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Current system date and time: 2009-09-13 01:04:03
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Format: Y-m-d; 2009-02-03 01:04:03
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Format: Y-m-d H:i:s; 2009-02-03 15:16:17
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Format: Y-m-!d H:i:s; 1970-01-03 15:16:17
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Format: !Y-m-d; 2009-02-03 00:00:00
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]]>
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</screen>
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</example>
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</para>
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</refsect1>
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</refentry>
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<!-- Keep this comment at the end of the file
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