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* Made clear this sets error_reporting directive at runtime (like ini_set)
* Removed bitmask example section, constants are preferred. Bitmask use is still explained. * See also: display_errors and ini_set() * Added a couple more examples. git-svn-id: https://svn.php.net/repository/phpdoc/en/trunk@88597 c90b9560-bf6c-de11-be94-00142212c4b1
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1 changed files with 49 additions and 34 deletions
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@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
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<!-- $Revision: 1.2 $ -->
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<!-- $Revision: 1.3 $ -->
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<!-- splitted from ./en/functions/errorfunc.xml, last change in rev 1.1 -->
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<refentry id="function.error-reporting">
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<refnamediv>
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@ -13,30 +13,62 @@
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<methodparam choice="opt"><type>int</type><parameter>level</parameter></methodparam>
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</methodsynopsis>
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<para>
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Sets PHP's error reporting level and returns the old level. The
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error reporting level is either a bitmask, or named constant. Using
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named constants is strongly encouraged to ensure compatibility for
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future versions. As error levels are added, the range of integers
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increases, so older integer-based error levels will not always
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behave as expected.
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The <function>error_reporting</function> function sets the
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<link linkend="ini.error-reporting">error_reporting</link>
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directive at runtime. PHP has many levels of errors, using
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this function sets that level for the duration (runtime) of
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your script.
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</para>
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<para>
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<function>error_reporting</function> sets PHP's error reporting level,
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and returns the old level. The <parameter>level</parameter> parameter
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takes on either a bitmask, or named constants. Using named constants
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is strongly encouraged to ensure compatibility for future versions. As
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error levels are added, the range of integers increases, so older
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integer-based error levels will not always behave as expected.
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</para>
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<para>
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Some example uses:
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</para>
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<para>
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<example role="php">
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<title>Error Integer changes</title>
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<title><function>error_reporting</function> examples</title>
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<programlisting role="php">
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<![CDATA[
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error_reporting (55); // PHP 3 equivalent to E_ALL ^ E_NOTICE
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<?php
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/* ...in PHP 4, '55' would mean (E_ERROR | E_WARNING | E_PARSE |
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E_CORE_ERROR | E_CORE_WARNING) */
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// Turn off all error reporting
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error_reporting(0);
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error_reporting (2039); // PHP 4 equivalent to E_ALL ^ E_NOTICE
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// Report simple running errors
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error_reporting (E_ERROR | E_WARNING | E_PARSE);
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error_reporting (E_ALL ^ E_NOTICE); // The same in both PHP 3 and 4
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// Reporting E_NOTICE can be good too (to report uninitialized
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// variables or catch variable name misspellings ...)
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error_reporting (E_ERROR | E_WARNING | E_PARSE | E_NOTICE);
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// Report all errors except E_NOTICE
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// This is the default value set in php.ini
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error_reporting (E_ALL ^ E_NOTICE);
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// Report all PHP errors (bitwise 63 may be used in PHP 3)
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error_reporting (E_ALL);
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// Same as error_reporting(E_ALL);
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ini_set ('error_reporting', E_ALL);
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?>
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]]>
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</programlisting>
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</example>
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Follow the links of the constants to get their meanings:
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</para>
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<para>
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The available error level constants are listed below. The actual
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meanings of these error levels are described in the
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<link linkend="features.error-handling">error handling</link>
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section of the manual.
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<table>
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<title><function>error_reporting</function> bit values</title>
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<title><function>error_reporting</function> level constants and bit values</title>
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<tgroup cols="2">
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<thead>
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<row>
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</table>
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</para>
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<para>
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<example role="php">
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<title><function>error_reporting</function> examples</title>
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<programlisting role="php">
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<![CDATA[
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// Turn off all error reporting
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error_reporting(0);
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// Report simple running errors
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error_reporting (E_ERROR | E_WARNING | E_PARSE);
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// Reporting E_NOTICE can be good too (to report uninitialized
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// variables or catch variable name misspellings)
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error_reporting (E_ERROR | E_WARNING | E_PARSE | E_NOTICE);
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// Report all PHP errors (use bitwise 63 in PHP 3)
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error_reporting (E_ALL);
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]]>
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</programlisting>
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</example>
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See also the <link linkend="ini.display-errors">display_errors</link>
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directive and <function>ini_set</function>.
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</para>
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</refsect1>
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</refentry>
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