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Document com_get_active_object().
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reference/com/functions/com-get-active-object.xml
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reference/com/functions/com-get-active-object.xml
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<?xml version='1.0' encoding='iso-8859-1'?>
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<!-- $Revision: 1.1 $ -->
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<refentry id="function.com-get-active-object">
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<refnamediv>
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<refname>com_get_active_object</refname>
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<refpurpose>
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Returns a handle to an already running instance of a COM object
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</refpurpose>
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</refnamediv>
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<refsect1>
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<title>Description</title>
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<methodsynopsis>
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<type>object</type><methodname>com_get_active_object</methodname>
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<methodparam><type>string</type><parameter>progid</parameter></methodparam>
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<methodparam choice="opt"><type>int</type><parameter>code_page</parameter></methodparam>
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</methodsynopsis>
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<para>
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<function>com_get_active_object</function> is similar to creating a new
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instance of a <xref linkend="class.com"/> object, except that it will
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only return an object to your script if the object is already running.
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OLE applications use something known as the Running Object Table to
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allow well-known applications to be launched only once; this function
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exposes the COM library function GetActiveObject() to get a handle on a
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running instance.
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</para>
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<para>
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<parameter>progid</parameter> must be either the ProgID or CLSID for the
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object that you want to access (for example
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<literal>Word.Application</literal>). <parameter>code_page</parameter>
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acts in precisely the same way that it does for the <xref
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linkend="class.com"/> class.
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</para>
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<para>
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If the requestested object is running, it will be returned to your script
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just like any other COM object. Otherwise a <literal>com_exception</literal>
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will be raised. There are a variety of reasons why
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this function might fail, the most common being that the object is not
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already running. In that situation, the exception error code will be
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<constant>MK_E_UNAVAILABLE</constant>; you can use the
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<literal>getCode</literal> method of the exception object to check the
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exception code.
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</para>
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<warning>
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<para>
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Using <function>com_get_active_object</function> in a web server context
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is not always a smart idea. Most COM/OLE applications are not designed
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to handle more than one client concurrently, even (or especially!)
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Microsoft Office. You should read <ulink
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url="&url.msoffice.serverside;">Considerations for Server-Side
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Automation of Office</ulink> for more information on the general issues
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involved.
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</para>
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</warning>
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</refsect1>
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</refentry>
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<!-- Keep this comment at the end of the file
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Local variables:
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mode: sgml
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sgml-omittag:t
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sgml-shorttag:t
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sgml-minimize-attributes:nil
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sgml-always-quote-attributes:t
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sgml-indent-step:1
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sgml-indent-data:t
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indent-tabs-mode:nil
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sgml-parent-document:nil
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sgml-default-dtd-file:"../../../../manual.ced"
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sgml-exposed-tags:nil
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sgml-local-catalogs:nil
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sgml-local-ecat-files:nil
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End:
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vim600: syn=xml fen fdm=syntax fdl=2 si
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vim: et tw=78 syn=sgml
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vi: ts=1 sw=1
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-->
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